Re: [PATCH] Fix races in 2.4.2-ac22 SysV shared memory

From: Stephen C. Tweedie (sct@redhat.com)
Date: Sun Mar 25 2001 - 11:50:52 EST


Hi,

On Sat, Mar 24, 2001 at 10:05:18PM -0300, Rik van Riel wrote:
> On Sun, 25 Mar 2001, Stephen C. Tweedie wrote:
>
> > Rik, do you think it is really necessary to take the page lock and
> > release it inside lookup_swap_cache? I may be overlooking something,
> > but I can't see the benefit of it ---
>
> I don't think we need to do this, except to protect us from
> using a page which isn't up-to-date yet and locked because
> of disk IO.

But it doesn't --- page_launder can try to lock the page after it
checks the refcount, without taking any locks which protect us against
running lookup_swap_cache in parallel. If we get our reference after
page_launder checks the count, we can find the page getting locked out
from underneath our feet.

> Reclaim_page() takes the pagecache_lock before trying to
> free anything, so there's no reason to lock against that.

Exactly. We're not in danger of _losing_ the page, because
reclaim_page is locked more aggressively than page_launder. We still
risk having the page locked against us after lookup_swap_cache does
its own UnlockPage.

So, if lookup_swap_cache doesn't actually ensure that the page is
unlocked, are there any callers which implicitly rely on
lookup_swap_cache() doing a wait_on_page?

--Stephen
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