Re: [resent PATCH] Re: very slow parallel read performance

From: Oliver.Neukum@lrz.uni-muenchen.de
Date: Mon Aug 27 2001 - 16:38:21 EST


On Mon, 27 Aug 2001, Alex Bligh - linux-kernel wrote:

> Oliver,
>
> --On Monday, 27 August, 2001 10:03 PM +0200 Oliver Neukum
> <Oliver.Neukum@lrz.uni-muenchen.de> wrote:
>
> > what leads you to this conclusion ?
> > A task that needs little time to process data it reads in is hurt much
> > more by added latency due to a disk read.
>
> I meant that dropping readahed pages from dd from a floppy (or
> slow network connection) is going to cost more to replace
> than dropping the same number of readahead pages from dd from
> a fast HD. By fast, I meant fast to read in from the file.

There you are perfectly right. I misunderstood. How do you measure cost of
replacement ?

> If the task is slow, because it's CPU bound (or bound by
> other I/O), and /that/ causes the stream to be slow to
> empty, then as you say, we have the opposite problem.
> On the other hand, it might only be a fast reading task
> compared to others as other tasks are blocking on stuff
> requiring memory, and all the memory is allocated to that
> stream's readahead buffer. So penalizing slow tasks and
> prioritizing fast ones may cause an avalanche effect.
>
> Complicated.

Do we need a maximum readahead based on reasonable latency of the device
in question ?
If on the other hand a task is very fast in processing its buffers the
readahead queue will _not_ be long. The task will however use a lot of IO
bandwidth. Strictly speaking this is a question of IO scheduling.

        Regards
                Oliver

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