Re: [2.4.17/18pre] VM and swap - it's really unusable

From: M.H.VanLeeuwen (vanl@megsinet.net)
Date: Mon Jan 14 2002 - 20:27:32 EST


Martin Knoblauch wrote:
>
> > Re: [2.4.17/18pre] VM and swap - it's really unusable
> >
> >
> > Ken,
> >
> > Attached is an update to my previous vmscan.patch.2.4.17.c
> >
> > Version "d" fixes a BUG due to a race in the old code _and_
> > is much less agressive at cache_shrinkage or conversely more
> > willing to swap out but not as much as the stock kernel.
> >
> > It continues to work well wrt to high vm pressure.
> >
> > Give it a whirl to see if it changes your "-j" symptoms.
> >
> > If you like you can change the one line in the patch
> > from "DEF_PRIORITY" which is "6" to progressively smaller
> > values to "tune" whatever kind of swap_out behaviour you
> > like.
> >
> > Martin
> >
> Martin,
>
> looking at the "d" version, I have one question on the piece that calls
> swap_out:
>
> @@ -521,6 +524,9 @@
> }
> spin_unlock(&pagemap_lru_lock);
>
> + if (max_mapped <= 0 && (nr_pages > 0 || priority <
> DEF_PRIORITY))
> + swap_out(priority, gfp_mask, classzone);
> +
> return nr_pages;
> }
>
> Curious on the conditions where swap_out is actually called, I added a
> printk and found actaully cases where you call swap_out when nr_pages is
> already 0. What sense does that make? I would have thought that
> shrink_cache had done its job in that case.
>
> shrink_cache: 24 page-request, 0 pages-to swap, max_mapped=-1599,
> max_scan=4350, priority=5
> shrink_cache: 24 page-request, 0 pages-to swap, max_mapped=-487,
> max_scan=4052, priority=5
> shrink_cache: 29 page-request, 0 pages-to swap, max_mapped=-1076,
> max_scan=1655, priority=5
> shrink_cache: 2 page-request, 0 pages-to swap, max_mapped=-859,
> max_scan=820, priority=5
>

Martin,

The old kernel behavior was to call swapout as soon as max_mapped became zero and
never finished shrinking cache upto nr_pages. This change adds some swap pressure
back to the system based on the whether or not we managed to find nr_pages on
the first (or subsequent) max_scan pages.

By changing DEF_PRIORITY in the above patch piece to a fixed value of 5, 4, or 3 you
can see the affects of the change on the amount of swap used in my test case with
a kernel build with various number of seti clients running.

A lower number means less swap pressure and more page cache shrinkage.

Martin

         STOCK MH KERNEL.d MH KERNEL.d MH KERNEL.d MH KERNEL.d
                     prior = 5 prior = 4 prior = 3 prior = 2,1

CLEAN 1.1M 0.0M 0.0M 0.0M not tested
CACHE 1.1M 0.0M 0.0M 0.0M not tested
SETI 1 1.1M 0.8M 0.0M 0.0M not tested
SETI 2 5.8M 2.5M 1.7M 1.0M not tested
SETI 3 16.2M 4.2M 3.3M 1.9M not tested
SETI 4 18.7M 10.5M 8.9M 4.8M not tested
SETI 5 31.7M 15.3M 12.7M 12.0M not tested
SETI 6 35.3M 25.4M 18.6M 18.2M not tested
SETI 7 38.8M 37.7M 25.3M 27.2M not tested
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