Hi,
The attached patch against 2.4.19-pre7 is pretty much a complete rewrite
of drivers/char/pcwd.c done by Lindsay Harris. The rewrite has been in
Alan's tree for a while now, and seems to work Ok. The patch below also
includes expect close support and the WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT ioctl.
Regards,
Rob Radez
--- linux-2.4.19-pre7/drivers/char/pcwd.c Tue Apr 16 13:18:17 2002
+++ watchdog-tree/drivers/char/pcwd.c Sat Apr 20 18:42:58 2002
@@ -40,57 +40,69 @@
* fairly useless proc entry.
* 990610 removed said useless proc code for the merge <alan>
* 000403 Removed last traces of proc code. <davej>
- * 020210 Backported 2.5 open_allowed changes, and got rid of a useless
- * variable <rob@osinvestor.com>
+ * 011214 Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
+ * 020210 Backported 2.5 open_allowed changes, and got rid of a useless
+ * variable <rob@osinvestor.com>
+ * Added timeout module option to override default
+ * 020306 Support the PCI version [Lindsay Harris <lindsay@bluegum.com>]
+ * 020412 Added expect close support and WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT <rob@osinvestor.com
*/
+/*
+ * A bells and whistles driver is available from http://www.pcwd.de/
+ */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/tty.h>
-#include <linux/timer.h>
-#include <linux/config.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
-/*
- * These are the auto-probe addresses available.
- *
- * Revision A only uses ports 0x270 and 0x370. Revision C introduced 0x350.
- * Revision A has an address range of 2 addresses, while Revision C has 3.
- */
-static int pcwd_ioports[] = { 0x270, 0x350, 0x370, 0x000 };
-
-#define WD_VER "1.10 (06/05/99)"
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+#define WD_VER "1.13 (03/06/2002)"
+
+/* Stuff for the PCI version */
+#ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC 0x11e3
+#endif
+#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKSHIRE
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKSHIRE 0x5030
+#endif
/*
- * It should be noted that PCWD_REVISION_B was removed because A and B
+ * It should be noted that PCWD_REV_B was removed because A and B
* are essentially the same types of card, with the exception that B
* has temperature reporting. Since I didn't receive a Rev.B card,
* the Rev.B card is not supported. (It's a good thing too, as they
* are no longer in production.)
*/
-#define PCWD_REVISION_A 1
-#define PCWD_REVISION_C 2
+#define PCWD_REV_A 0
+#define PCWD_REV_C 1
+#define PCWD_REV_PCI 2
+
+static int timeout_val;
+static int timeout = 2;
+static char pcwd_expect_close;
+
+MODULE_PARM (timeout, "i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC (timeout, "Watchdog probe timeout in seconds (default=2)");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
+static int nowayout = 1;
+#else
+static int nowayout = 0;
+#endif
-#define WD_TIMEOUT 3 /* 1 1/2 seconds for a timeout */
+MODULE_PARM (nowayout, "i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC (nowayout,
+ "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
/*
* These are the defines for the PC Watchdog card, revision A.
@@ -101,333 +113,329 @@
#define WD_RLY2 0x08 /* External relay triggered */
#define WD_SRLY2 0x80 /* Software external relay triggered */
-static int current_readport, revision, temp_panic;
-static atomic_t open_allowed = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
-static int initial_status, supports_temp, mode_debug;
-static spinlock_t io_lock;
-
/*
- * PCWD_CHECKCARD
- *
- * This routine checks the "current_readport" to see if the card lies there.
- * If it does, it returns accordingly.
+ * Differences between cards regarding how they perform some operations
+ * are handled by an array of structs, with per card functions for the
+ * incompatible operations. It's all defined here.
*/
-static int __init pcwd_checkcard(void)
-{
- int card_dat, prev_card_dat, found = 0, count = 0, done = 0;
- /* As suggested by Alan Cox - this is a safety measure. */
- if (check_region(current_readport, 4)) {
- printk("pcwd: Port 0x%x unavailable.\n", current_readport);
- return 0;
- }
+/* ENABLE/DISABLE the card */
+typedef int (*fn_enable) (int); /* Enable/disable card */
- card_dat = 0x00;
- prev_card_dat = 0x00;
+static int pcwd_enable_card (int enable); /* Actually works */
+static int pcwd_enable_nop (int enable); /* NOP - REV A cannot */
- prev_card_dat = inb(current_readport);
- if (prev_card_dat == 0xFF)
- return 0;
+/* Obtain firmware version, if possible */
+#define PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ 16 /* Version buffer size */
+typedef void (*fn_firmware) (char *bp);
+
+static void pcwd_firmware_ver_none (char *bp); /* REV A can't do it */
+static void pcwd_firmware_ver_revc (char *bp); /* REV C boards can */
+static void pcwd_firmware_ver_pci (char *bp); /* PCI boards can too */
+
+/* Tickle the watchdog timer */
+typedef void (*fn_tickle) (void);
+
+static void pcwd_tickle_reva (void); /* Rev A only */
+static void pcwd_tickle (void); /* Rev C, PCI */
+
+/* Determine reboot and temperature status */
+typedef int (*fn_status) (int reset_boot);
+
+static int pcwd_get_stat_reva (int reset_boot);
+static int pcwd_get_stat (int reset_boot);
+
+/* Per card type specifications */
+typedef struct {
+ fn_tickle wd_tickle; /* Reset the watchdog */
+ fn_enable enable_card; /* Enable/disable card, if possible */
+ fn_firmware firmware_ver; /* Get firmware version, if possible */
+ fn_status wd_status; /* Card reset and/or over temp */
+ int io_size; /* I/O space used */
+ const char *name; /* Nice name to display */
+} PCWD_CARD_INFO;
- while(count < WD_TIMEOUT) {
-
- /* Read the raw card data from the port, and strip off the
- first 4 bits */
-
- card_dat = inb_p(current_readport);
- card_dat &= 0x000F;
-
- /* Sleep 1/2 second (or 500000 microseconds :) */
-
- mdelay(500);
- done = 0;
+/* Per card information, indexed by card version ID */
+static PCWD_CARD_INFO pcwd_card_info[] = {
+ {
+ pcwd_tickle_reva,
+ pcwd_enable_nop,
+ pcwd_firmware_ver_none,
+ pcwd_get_stat_reva,
+ 2,
+ "Berkshire Products PC Watchdog (REV A)",
+ },
+ {
+ pcwd_tickle,
+ pcwd_enable_card,
+ pcwd_firmware_ver_revc,
+ pcwd_get_stat,
+ 4,
+ "Berkshire Products PC Watchdog (REV C)",
+ },
+ {
+ pcwd_tickle,
+ pcwd_enable_card,
+ pcwd_firmware_ver_pci,
+ pcwd_get_stat,
+ 8,
+ "Berkshire Products PC Watchdog (PCI)",
+ },
+};
- /* If there's a heart beat in both instances, then this means we
- found our card. This also means that either the card was
- previously reset, or the computer was power-cycled. */
+/* Overall driver information, including per card pointer */
+static struct {
+ PCWD_CARD_INFO *card_info; /* Points to one of the above */
+ atomic_t open_allowed; /* Watchdog is single open */
+ int flags; /* Defined below */
+ int boot_status; /* Card status at boot time */
+ int io_addr; /* Card's base address */
+} pcwd_info = {
+NULL, ATOMIC_INIT (1), 0, 0, 0};
+
+/* Bits allocated in flags above. */
+#define PCWD_HAS_TEMP 0x0001 /* Set when thermometer available */
+#define PCWD_PCI_REG 0x0002 /* Set if PCI register code worked */
+#define PCWD_TEMP_PANIC 0x0004 /* Panic when over temperature */
- if ((card_dat & WD_HRTBT) && (prev_card_dat & WD_HRTBT) &&
- (!done)) {
- found = 1;
- done = 1;
- break;
- }
+static spinlock_t io_lock;
- /* If the card data is exactly the same as the previous card data,
- it's safe to assume that we should check again. The manual says
- that the heart beat will change every second (or the bit will
- toggle), and this can be used to see if the card is there. If
- the card was powered up with a cold boot, then the card will
- not start blinking until 2.5 minutes after a reboot, so this
- bit will stay at 1. */
-
- if ((card_dat == prev_card_dat) && (!done)) {
- count++;
- done = 1;
- }
+/* D E T E R M I N E C A R D S T A T U S F U N C T I O N S */
+/* Rev A cards return status information from the base register,
+ * which is used for the temperature in other cards. */
+
+static int
+pcwd_get_stat_reva (int reset_boot)
+{
+ int retval;
+ int status;
+
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ status = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
+
+ /* Transform the card register to the ioctl bits we use internally */
+ retval = 0;
+ if (status & WD_WDRST)
+ retval |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
+ if (status & WD_T110)
+ retval |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
- /* If the card data is toggling any bits, this means that the heart
- beat was detected, or something else about the card is set. */
+ return retval;
+}
- if ((card_dat != prev_card_dat) && (!done)) {
- done = 1;
- found = 1;
- break;
- }
+/*
+ * Rev C and PCI cards return card status in the base address + 1 register.
+ * And use different bits to indicate a card initiated reset, and
+ * an over-temperature condition. And the reboot status can be reset.
+ */
- /* Otherwise something else strange happened. */
+static int
+pcwd_get_stat (int reset_boot)
+{
+ int retval;
+ int status;
- if (!done)
- count++;
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ status = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr + 1);
+ if (reset_boot) {
+ /* NOTE: the REV C card clears the "card caused reboot"
+ * flag when writing ANY value to this port. However,
+ * the PCI card requires writing a 1 to bit 0. */
+ outb_p (0x01, pcwd_info.io_addr + 1);
}
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
- return((found) ? 1 : 0);
-}
-
-void pcwd_showprevstate(void)
-{
- int card_status = 0x0000;
+ retval = 0;
+ if (status & 0x01)
+ retval |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
+ if (status & 0x04)
+ retval |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- initial_status = card_status = inb(current_readport);
- else {
- initial_status = card_status = inb(current_readport + 1);
- outb_p(0x00, current_readport + 1); /* clear reset status */
- }
+ return retval;
+}
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A) {
- if (card_status & WD_WDRST)
- printk("pcwd: Previous reboot was caused by the card.\n");
+/* W A T C H D O G T I M E R R E S E T F U N C T I O N S */
+/* Rev A cards are reset by setting a specific bit in register 1. */
- if (card_status & WD_T110) {
- printk("pcwd: Card senses a CPU Overheat. Panicking!\n");
- panic("pcwd: CPU Overheat.\n");
- }
+static void
+pcwd_tickle_reva (void)
+{
+ int wdrst_stat;
- if ((!(card_status & WD_WDRST)) &&
- (!(card_status & WD_T110)))
- printk("pcwd: Cold boot sense.\n");
- } else {
- if (card_status & 0x01)
- printk("pcwd: Previous reboot was caused by the card.\n");
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ wdrst_stat = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ wdrst_stat = (wdrst_stat & 0x0F) | WD_WDRST;
- if (card_status & 0x04) {
- printk("pcwd: Card senses a CPU Overheat. Panicking!\n");
- panic("pcwd: CPU Overheat.\n");
- }
+ outb_p (wdrst_stat, pcwd_info.io_addr + 1);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
- if ((!(card_status & 0x01)) &&
- (!(card_status & 0x04)))
- printk("pcwd: Cold boot sense.\n");
- }
+ return;
}
-static void pcwd_send_heartbeat(void)
-{
- int wdrst_stat;
-
- wdrst_stat = inb_p(current_readport);
- wdrst_stat &= 0x0F;
+/* Other cards are reset by writing anything to the base register. */
- wdrst_stat |= WD_WDRST;
+static void
+pcwd_tickle (void)
+{
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ outb_p (0x42, pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- outb_p(wdrst_stat, current_readport + 1);
- else
- outb_p(wdrst_stat, current_readport);
+ return;
}
-static int pcwd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+static int
+pcwd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+ unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
- int cdat, rv;
- static struct watchdog_info ident=
- {
- WDIOF_OVERHEAT|WDIOF_CARDRESET,
- 1,
- "PCWD"
- };
+ int rv;
+ int retval;
- switch(cmd) {
- default:
- return -ENOTTY;
+ static struct watchdog_info ident = {
+ options: WDIOF_OVERHEAT | WDIOF_CARDRESET,
+ firmware_version: 1,
+ identity: "PCWD"
+ };
+ switch (cmd) {
case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
- if(copy_to_user((void*)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
+ rv = copy_to_user ((void *) arg, &ident, sizeof (ident));
+ return rv ? -EFAULT : 0;
case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- cdat = inb(current_readport);
- else
- cdat = inb(current_readport + 1 );
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- rv = 0;
-
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- {
- if (cdat & WD_WDRST)
- rv |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
-
- if (cdat & WD_T110)
- {
- rv |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
-
- if (temp_panic)
- panic("pcwd: Temperature overheat trip!\n");
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if (cdat & 0x01)
- rv |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
-
- if (cdat & 0x04)
- {
- rv |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
+ rv = pcwd_info.card_info->wd_status (0);
- if (temp_panic)
- panic("pcwd: Temperature overheat trip!\n");
- }
+ if (rv & WDIOF_OVERHEAT) {
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_TEMP_PANIC)
+ panic ("pcwd: Temperature overheat trip!\n");
}
- if(put_user(rv, (int *) arg))
+ if (put_user (rv, (int *) arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
- rv = 0;
-
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- {
- if (initial_status & WD_WDRST)
- rv |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
+ rv = pcwd_info.boot_status;
- if (initial_status & WD_T110)
- rv |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
- }
- else
- {
- if (initial_status & 0x01)
- rv |= WDIOF_CARDRESET;
-
- if (initial_status & 0x04)
- rv |= WDIOF_OVERHEAT;
- }
-
- if(put_user(rv, (int *) arg))
+ if (put_user (rv, (int *) arg))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case WDIOC_GETTEMP:
-
rv = 0;
- if ((supports_temp) && (mode_debug == 0))
- {
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- rv = inb(current_readport);
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- if(put_user(rv, (int*) arg))
- return -EFAULT;
- } else if(put_user(rv, (int*) arg))
- return -EFAULT;
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_HAS_TEMP) {
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ rv = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
+ }
+ if (put_user (rv, (int *) arg))
+ return -EFAULT;
return 0;
case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C)
- {
- if(copy_from_user(&rv, (int*) arg, sizeof(int)))
- return -EFAULT;
-
- if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
- {
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- cdat = inb_p(current_readport + 2);
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- if ((cdat & 0x10) == 0)
- {
- printk("pcwd: Could not disable card.\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
+ if (copy_from_user (&rv, (int *) arg, sizeof (int)))
+ return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
+ retval = -EINVAL;
- if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
- {
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- outb_p(0x00, current_readport + 3);
- cdat = inb_p(current_readport + 2);
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- if (cdat & 0x10)
- {
- printk("pcwd: Could not enable card.\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- return 0;
+ if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
+ if (!pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (0)) {
+ printk (KERN_EMERG
+ "pcwd: Could not disable card\n");
+ return -EIO;
}
- if (rv & WDIOS_TEMPPANIC)
- {
- temp_panic = 1;
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
+ if (!pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (1)) {
+ printk (KERN_EMERG
+ "pcwd: Could not enable card\n");
+ return -EIO;
}
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rv & WDIOS_TEMPPANIC) {
+ pcwd_info.flags |= PCWD_TEMP_PANIC;
+
+ retval = 0;
}
- return -EINVAL;
-
+
+ return retval;
+
case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
- pcwd_send_heartbeat();
+ pcwd_info.card_info->wd_tickle ();
return 0;
+
+ case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
+ return put_user(0, (int *)arg);
+
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
}
return 0;
}
-static ssize_t pcwd_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t len,
- loff_t *ppos)
+/* Write: only for the watchdog device (thermometer is read-only). */
+
+static ssize_t
+pcwd_write (struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t len, loff_t * ppos)
{
/* Can't seek (pwrite) on this device */
if (ppos != &file->f_pos)
return -ESPIPE;
- if (len)
- {
- pcwd_send_heartbeat();
- return 1;
+ if (len) {
+ if (!nowayout) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ pcwd_expect_close = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
+ if (buf[i] == 'V')
+ pcwd_expect_close = 42;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pcwd_info.card_info->wd_tickle ();
}
- return 0;
+ return len;
}
-static int pcwd_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
+static int
+pcwd_open (struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
{
- switch (MINOR(ino->i_rdev))
- {
- case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&open_allowed)){
- atomic_inc(&open_allowed);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
- /* Enable the port */
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C)
- {
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- outb_p(0x00, current_readport + 3);
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- }
- return(0);
- case TEMP_MINOR:
- return(0);
- default:
- return (-ENODEV);
- }
+ switch (MINOR (ino->i_rdev)) {
+ case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test (&pcwd_info.open_allowed)) {
+ atomic_inc (&pcwd_info.open_allowed);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* Enable the card */
+ pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (1);
+ pcwd_info.card_info->wd_tickle ();
+
+ return 0;
+
+ case TEMP_MINOR:
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_HAS_TEMP) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ default:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
}
-static ssize_t pcwd_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count,
- loff_t *ppos)
+/* Read: applies only to the thermometer (watchdog is write only). */
+static ssize_t
+pcwd_read (struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
{
unsigned short c;
unsigned char cp;
@@ -435,230 +443,507 @@
/* Can't seek (pread) on this device */
if (ppos != &file->f_pos)
return -ESPIPE;
- switch(MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev))
- {
- case TEMP_MINOR:
- /*
- * Convert metric to Fahrenheit, since this was
- * the decided 'standard' for this return value.
- */
-
- c = inb(current_readport);
- cp = (c * 9 / 5) + 32;
- if(copy_to_user(buf, &cp, 1))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 1;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Convert celsius to fahrenheit, since this was
+ * the decided 'standard' for this return value.
+ */
+
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ c = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
+
+ cp = (c * 9 / 5) + 32;
+ if (copy_to_user (buf, &cp, 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+pcwd_close (struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
+{
+ switch (MINOR (ino->i_rdev)) {
+ case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
+ if (!nowayout && pcwd_expect_close == 42)
+ pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (0);
+
+ atomic_inc (&pcwd_info.open_allowed);
+ pcwd_expect_close = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case TEMP_MINOR:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * System is shutting down, so disable the card. Otherwise the timeout
+ * may expire during shutdown. Of course, this means a hang during
+ * shutdown will not be reset, but somebody is probably nearby and will
+ * notice. The alternative is to have the shutdown aborted when the
+ * watchdog expires and hits reset.
+ */
+
+static int
+pcwd_notify_sys (struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *unused)
+{
+ if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT) {
+ /*
+ * If initialisation is still in progress, the device pointer
+ * may not be valid, so check, just to make sure.
+ */
+
+ if (pcwd_info.card_info)
+ pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (0);
}
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
-static int pcwd_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
+/* C A R D E N A B L E / D I S A B L E F U N C T I O N S */
+/* Enable/disable the card, not REV A. The two writes are required by card */
+
+static int
+pcwd_enable_card (int enable)
{
- if (MINOR(ino->i_rdev)==WATCHDOG_MINOR)
- {
-#ifndef CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
- /* Disable the board */
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C) {
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
- }
-#endif
- atomic_inc(&open_allowed);
+ int stat_reg;
+
+ spin_lock (&io_lock);
+ if (enable) {
+ outb_p (0x00, pcwd_info.io_addr + 3);
+ } else {
+ outb_p (0xA5, pcwd_info.io_addr + 3);
+ outb_p (0xA5, pcwd_info.io_addr + 3);
}
+ stat_reg = inb_p (pcwd_info.io_addr + 2);
+ spin_unlock (&io_lock);
+
+ stat_reg &= 0x10; /* "disabled when set" bit */
+ if (enable) {
+ stat_reg ^= 0x10;
+ }
+
+ return stat_reg;
+}
+
+static int
+pcwd_enable_nop (int enable)
+{
return 0;
}
-static inline void get_support(void)
+static void __init
+set_card_type (int is_pci)
{
- if (inb(current_readport) != 0xF0)
- supports_temp = 1;
+
+ if (is_pci) {
+ pcwd_info.card_info = &pcwd_card_info[PCWD_REV_PCI];
+ pcwd_info.flags |= PCWD_PCI_REG;
+ } else {
+ pcwd_info.card_info = &pcwd_card_info[PCWD_REV_C];
+
+ /* REV A cards use only 2 io ports; test
+ * presumes a floating bus reads as 0xff. */
+ if ((inb (pcwd_info.io_addr + 2) == 0xFF) ||
+ (inb (pcwd_info.io_addr + 3) == 0xFF)) {
+ pcwd_info.card_info = &pcwd_card_info[PCWD_REV_A];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
}
-static inline int get_revision(void)
+/* G E T F I R M W A R E V E R S I O N F U N C T I O N S */
+/* REV A can't do it */
+static void __init
+pcwd_firmware_ver_none (char *bp)
{
- int r = PCWD_REVISION_C;
-
- spin_lock(&io_lock);
- if ((inb(current_readport + 2) == 0xFF) ||
- (inb(current_readport + 3) == 0xFF))
- r=PCWD_REVISION_A;
- spin_unlock(&io_lock);
+ strncpy (bp, "<unavailable>", PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ);
- return r;
+ return;
}
-static int __init send_command(int cmd)
+/* PCI boards can too */
+static void __init
+pcwd_firmware_ver_pci (char *bp)
{
- int i;
+ int count;
+
+ /* Write the 'Get Firmware Version' command to port 6 and wait */
+ outb (0x08, pcwd_info.io_addr + 6);
+
+ /* Card sets bit 0x40 (WRSP) bit in port 2. Can take 10ms! */
+ for (count = 0; count < 15; ++count) {
+ mdelay (1); /* Board responds slowly */
- outb_p(cmd, current_readport + 2);
- mdelay(1);
+ if (inb (pcwd_info.io_addr + 2) & 0x40) {
+ /* Board says data now valid */
- i = inb(current_readport);
- i = inb(current_readport);
+ snprintf (bp, PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ, "%u.%u",
+ inb (pcwd_info.io_addr + 5),
+ inb (pcwd_info.io_addr + 4));
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ strncpy (bp, "<card no answer>", PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ);
- return(i);
+ return;
}
-static inline char *get_firmware(void)
+/*
+ * REV C boards read diagnostic (including firmware version) data
+ * from the register 0. To do this, the card is put into diagnostic
+ * mode, then the command is submitted and data read from register 0.
+ * NOTE: the onboard processor writes 4 bits at a time to the register,
+ * so it's necessary to wait for the data to stabilise before
+ * accepting it.
+ */
+
+static int __init
+send_command (int cmd)
{
- int i, found = 0, count = 0, one, ten, hund, minor;
- char *ret;
+ int ii;
- ret = kmalloc(6, GFP_KERNEL);
- if(ret == NULL)
- return NULL;
+ int reg0, last_reg0; /* Double read for stabilising */
- while((count < 3) && (!found)) {
- outb_p(0x80, current_readport + 2);
- i = inb(current_readport);
+ outb (cmd, pcwd_info.io_addr + 2);
+ /*
+ * The following delay need only be 200 microseconds according
+ * to the spec I have. But my card seems slower, as waiting
+ * 250 microseconds returns valid data, but NOT from this
+ * command. The 1000 value may be excessive, but is reliable.
+ */
+ mdelay (1);
- if (i == 0x00)
- found = 1;
- else if (i == 0xF3)
- outb_p(0x00, current_readport + 2);
+ reg0 = inb (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+ for (ii = 0; ii < 25; ++ii) {
+ last_reg0 = reg0;
+ reg0 = inb (pcwd_info.io_addr);
+
+ if (reg0 == last_reg0)
+ break; /* Data is stable */
+
+ udelay (250);
+ }
- udelay(400L);
+ return reg0;
+}
+
+/* REV C board function to retrieve firmware version */
+static void __init
+pcwd_firmware_ver_revc (char *bp)
+{
+ int i, found = 0, count = 0;
+
+ /* Set the card into debug mode to find firmware version */
+ outb_p (0x00, pcwd_info.io_addr + 2); /* Spec says to do this */
+ udelay (500);
+
+ while ((count < 3) && (!found)) {
+ i = send_command (0x80);
+
+ if (i == 0x00) {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ } else if (i == 0xF3) {
+ /* Card does not like what we've done to it */
+ outb_p (0x00, pcwd_info.io_addr + 2);
+ udelay (1200); /* Spec says wait 1ms */
+ outb_p (0x00, pcwd_info.io_addr + 2);
+ udelay (500);
+ }
count++;
}
if (found) {
- mode_debug = 1;
- one = send_command(0x81);
- ten = send_command(0x82);
- hund = send_command(0x83);
- minor = send_command(0x84);
- sprintf(ret, "%c.%c%c%c", one, ten, hund, minor);
- }
- else
- sprintf(ret, "ERROR");
+ *bp++ = send_command (0x81);
+ *bp++ = '.';
+ *bp++ = send_command (0x82);
+ *bp++ = send_command (0x83);
+ *bp++ = send_command (0x84);
+ *bp++ = '\0';
+
+ /* Out of debug mode */
+ outb (0x00, pcwd_info.io_addr + 2);
+ } else
+ strncpy (bp, "<err - no go>", PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ);
- return(ret);
+ return;
}
-static void debug_off(void)
+/* Initialisation function called ONLY from the PCI layer. */
+
+static int __init
+pcwd_init_one (struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
- outb_p(0x00, current_readport + 2);
- mode_debug = 0;
+ static int devices = 0;
+
+ ++devices;
+ if (devices > 1) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "pcwd: Driver supports only ONE device\n");
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ pcwd_info.io_addr = pci_resource_start (dev, 0);
+
+ if (pcwd_info.io_addr == 0 || pci_enable_device (dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return 0;
}
+static struct pci_device_id pcwd_pci_tbl[] __initdata = {
+ {PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUICKLOGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BERKSHIRE,
+ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,},
+ {0}, /* End of list */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, pcwd_pci_tbl);
+
+static struct pci_driver pcwd_driver = {
+ name:"pcwd",
+ id_table:pcwd_pci_tbl,
+ probe:pcwd_init_one,
+};
+
static struct file_operations pcwd_fops = {
- owner: THIS_MODULE,
- read: pcwd_read,
- write: pcwd_write,
- ioctl: pcwd_ioctl,
- open: pcwd_open,
- release: pcwd_close,
+ owner:THIS_MODULE,
+ write:pcwd_write,
+ ioctl:pcwd_ioctl,
+ open:pcwd_open,
+ release:pcwd_close,
};
static struct miscdevice pcwd_miscdev = {
- WATCHDOG_MINOR,
- "watchdog",
- &pcwd_fops
+ minor: WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+ name: "watchdog",
+ fops: &pcwd_fops,
+};
+
+static struct file_operations pcwd_temp_fops = {
+ owner:THIS_MODULE,
+ read:pcwd_read,
+ open:pcwd_open,
+ release:pcwd_close,
};
static struct miscdevice temp_miscdev = {
- TEMP_MINOR,
- "temperature",
- &pcwd_fops
+ minor: TEMP_MINOR,
+ name: "temperature",
+ fops: &pcwd_temp_fops,
};
-
-static int __init pcwatchdog_init(void)
+
+/* Need to know about shutdown to kill the timer - may reset during shutdown! */
+ static struct notifier_block pcwd_notifier =
{
- int i, found = 0;
- spin_lock_init(&io_lock);
-
- revision = PCWD_REVISION_A;
-
- printk("pcwd: v%s Ken Hollis (kenji@bitgate.com)\n", WD_VER);
-
- /* Initial variables */
- supports_temp = 0;
- mode_debug = 0;
- temp_panic = 0;
- initial_status = 0x0000;
-
-#ifndef PCWD_BLIND
- for (i = 0; pcwd_ioports[i] != 0; i++) {
- current_readport = pcwd_ioports[i];
+ pcwd_notify_sys,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+};
- if (pcwd_checkcard()) {
- found = 1;
- break;
+/*
+ * The ISA cards have a heartbeat bit in one of the registers, which
+ * register is card dependent. The heartbeat bit is monitored, and if
+ * found, is considered proof that a Berkshire card has been found.
+ * The initial rate is once per second at board start up, then twice
+ * per second for normal operation.
+ */
+static int __init
+check_isa_card (int base_addr)
+{
+ int reg0, last_reg0; /* Reg 0, in case it's REV A */
+ int reg1, last_reg1; /* Register 1 for REV C cards */
+ int ii;
+ int retval;
+
+ /* As suggested by Alan Cox - this is a safety measure. */
+ if (!request_region (base_addr, 4, "pcwd-isa")) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO "pcwd: Port 0x%x unavailable\n", base_addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ retval = 0;
+
+ reg0 = inb_p (base_addr); /* For REV A boards */
+ reg1 = inb (base_addr + 1); /* For REV C boards */
+ if (reg0 != 0xff || reg1 != 0xff) {
+ /* Not an 'ff' from a floating bus, so must be a card! */
+ for (ii = 0; ii < timeout_val; ++ii) {
+
+ set_current_state (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout (HZ / 2);
+
+ last_reg0 = reg0;
+ last_reg1 = reg1;
+
+ reg0 = inb_p (base_addr);
+ reg1 = inb (base_addr + 1);
+
+ /* Has either hearbeat bit changed? */
+ if ((reg0 ^ last_reg0) & WD_HRTBT ||
+ (reg1 ^ last_reg1) & 0x02) {
+
+ retval = 1;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ release_region (base_addr, 4);
- if (!found) {
- printk("pcwd: No card detected, or port not available.\n");
- return(-EIO);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int __init
+pcwd_card_init (void)
+{
+ int retval;
+ char fvbuf[PCWD_FIRMWARE_BSZ];
+
+ pcwd_info.card_info->firmware_ver (fvbuf);
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO "pcwd: %s at port 0x%03x (Firmware: %s)\n",
+ pcwd_info.card_info->name, pcwd_info.io_addr, fvbuf);
+
+ /* Returns 0xf0 in temperature register if no thermometer */
+ if (inb (pcwd_info.io_addr) != 0xF0) {
+ pcwd_info.flags |= PCWD_HAS_TEMP;
+ printk (KERN_INFO "pcwd: Temperature option detected\n");
}
-#endif
-#ifdef PCWD_BLIND
- current_readport = PCWD_BLIND;
-#endif
+ if (nowayout)
+ printk (KERN_INFO
+ "pcwd: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started\n");
+
+ /* Record the power up status of "card did reset" and/or temp trip */
+ pcwd_info.boot_status = pcwd_info.card_info->wd_status (1);
- get_support();
- revision = get_revision();
+ if (pcwd_info.boot_status & WDIOF_CARDRESET)
+ printk (KERN_INFO
+ "pcwd: Previous reboot was caused by the card\n");
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- printk("pcwd: PC Watchdog (REV.A) detected at port 0x%03x\n", current_readport);
- else if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C)
- printk("pcwd: PC Watchdog (REV.C) detected at port 0x%03x (Firmware version: %s)\n",
- current_readport, get_firmware());
- else {
- /* Should NEVER happen, unless get_revision() fails. */
- printk("pcwd: Unable to get revision.\n");
- return -1;
+ if (pcwd_info.boot_status & WDIOF_OVERHEAT) {
+ printk (KERN_EMERG
+ "pcwd: Card senses a CPU Overheat. Panicking!\n");
+ panic ("pcwd: CPU Overheat\n");
}
- if (supports_temp)
- printk("pcwd: Temperature Option Detected.\n");
+ if (pcwd_info.boot_status == 0)
+ printk (KERN_INFO "pcwd: Cold boot sense\n");
- debug_off();
+ pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (0);
- pcwd_showprevstate();
+ retval = 0;
+ if (!request_region (pcwd_info.io_addr,
+ pcwd_info.card_info->io_size,
+ pcwd_info.card_info->name)) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "pcwd: I/0 %d is not free\n",
+ pcwd_info.io_addr);
- /* Disable the board */
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C) {
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
+ return retval;
}
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A)
- request_region(current_readport, 2, "PCWD Rev.A (Berkshire)");
- else
- request_region(current_readport, 4, "PCWD Rev.C (Berkshire)");
+ retval = misc_register (&pcwd_miscdev);
+ if (retval) {
+ release_region (pcwd_info.io_addr,
+ pcwd_info.card_info->io_size);
+ printk (KERN_ERR "pcwd: can't misc_register on minor %d\n",
+ WATCHDOG_MINOR);
+ return retval;
+ }
- misc_register(&pcwd_miscdev);
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_HAS_TEMP) {
+ if (misc_register (&temp_miscdev)) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR
+ "pwcd: can't misc_register thermometer - disabling it\n");
+ pcwd_info.flags &= ~PCWD_HAS_TEMP;
+ }
+ }
- if (supports_temp)
- misc_register(&temp_miscdev);
+ retval = register_reboot_notifier (&pcwd_notifier);
+ if (retval) {
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_HAS_TEMP)
+ misc_deregister (&temp_miscdev);
+ misc_deregister (&pcwd_miscdev);
+ release_region (pcwd_info.io_addr,
+ pcwd_info.card_info->io_size);
+ }
- return 0;
+ return retval;
}
-static void __exit pcwatchdog_exit(void)
+static int __init
+pcwatchdog_init (void)
{
- misc_deregister(&pcwd_miscdev);
- /* Disable the board */
- if (revision == PCWD_REVISION_C) {
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
- outb_p(0xA5, current_readport + 3);
+ int i, found = 0;
+ /*
+ * ISA card auto-probe addresses available. Last one is only
+ * available on REV C cards.
+ */
+ static int pcwd_ioports[] = { 0x270, 0x350, 0x370 };
+#define PCWD_NUM_ADDR (sizeof(pcwd_ioports)/sizeof(pcwd_ioports[0]))
+
+ timeout_val = timeout * 2;
+
+ spin_lock_init (&io_lock);
+
+ printk (KERN_INFO "pcwd: v%s Ken Hollis (kenji@bitgate.com)\n", WD_VER);
+
+ if (pci_register_driver (&pcwd_driver) > 0) {
+ found = 1;
+ set_card_type (1); /* Set to PCI card model */
+ } else {
+ /* No PCI entry, try the ISA addresses. */
+ for (i = 0; i < PCWD_NUM_ADDR; i++) {
+
+ if (check_isa_card (pcwd_ioports[i])) {
+ found = 1;
+
+ pcwd_info.io_addr = pcwd_ioports[i];
+
+ set_card_type (0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO
+ "pcwd: No card detected, or port not available\n");
+ return -EIO;
}
- if (supports_temp)
- misc_deregister(&temp_miscdev);
- release_region(current_readport, (revision == PCWD_REVISION_A) ? 2 : 4);
+ return pcwd_card_init ();
}
-module_init(pcwatchdog_init);
-module_exit(pcwatchdog_exit);
+static void __exit
+pcwatchdog_exit (void)
+{
+ unregister_reboot_notifier (&pcwd_notifier);
+ misc_deregister (&pcwd_miscdev);
+
+ if (!nowayout)
+ pcwd_info.card_info->enable_card (0);
+
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_HAS_TEMP)
+ misc_deregister (&temp_miscdev);
+
+ release_region (pcwd_info.io_addr, pcwd_info.card_info->io_size);
+
+ if (pcwd_info.flags & PCWD_PCI_REG)
+ pci_unregister_driver (&pcwd_driver);
+
+ return;
+}
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init (pcwatchdog_init);
+module_exit (pcwatchdog_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Ken Hollis (khollis@bitgate.com)");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("PC Watchdog Driver");
EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;
-
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Tue Apr 30 2002 - 22:00:11 EST