Re: Shrinking ext3 directories

From: David Lang (dlang@diginsite.com)
Date: Tue Jun 18 2002 - 11:54:42 EST


this won't be part of the htree indexing, however the biggest reason to be
concerned about shrinking the directory is the horrible performance that
ext2/3 have when dealing with large directories and the htree stuff will
hopefully eliminate that performance problem so the only remaining reason
would be to free up a few K of disk space (which is a MUCH less critical
issue)

David Lang

 On Tue, 18 Jun 2002, Padraig Brady
wrote:

> Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2002 17:21:18 +0100
> From: Padraig Brady <padraig@antefacto.com>
> To: DervishD <raul@pleyades.net>
> Cc: Linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
> Subject: Re: Shrinking ext3 directories
>
> DervishD wrote:
> > Hi all :))
> >
> > All of you know that if you create a lot of files or directories
> > within a directory on ext2/3 and after that you remove them, the
> > blocks aren't freed (this is the reason behind the lost+found block
> > preallocation). If you want to 'shrink' the directory now that it
> > doesn't contain a lot of leafs, the only solution I know is creating
> > a new directory, move the remaining leafs to it, remove the
> > 'big-unshrinken' directory and after that renaming the new directory:
> >
> > $ mkdir new-dir
> > $ mv bigone/* new-dir/
> > $ rmdir bigone
> > $ mv new-dir bigone
> > (Well, sort of)
>
> The zipdir component of fslint does this (while maintaining permissions
> etc.).
>
> > Any other way of doing the same without the mess?
>
> Not at present I think. Perhaps we'll get it for free with
> the new htree directory indexing?
>
> Padraig.
>
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