S3, swsusp fixes

From: Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz)
Date: Thu Dec 05 2002 - 17:36:57 EST


Hi!

It appears you still have not taken suspend patches, so people keep
complaining it does not compile etc. Can you apply this?

                                                        Pavel

--- clean/arch/i386/Kconfig 2002-11-29 21:16:30.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/Kconfig 2002-11-29 21:29:34.000000000 +0100
@@ -789,8 +789,6 @@
 
 menu "Power management options (ACPI, APM)"
 
-source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
-
 config PM
         bool "Power Management support"
         ---help---
@@ -811,6 +809,37 @@
           will issue the hlt instruction if nothing is to be done, thereby
           sending the processor to sleep and saving power.
 
+config SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
+ bool "Software Suspend (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL && PM
+ ---help---
+ Enable the possibilty of suspendig machine. It doesn't need APM.
+ You may suspend your machine by 'swsusp' or 'shutdown -z <time>'
+ (patch for sysvinit needed).
+
+ It creates an image which is saved in your active swaps. By the next
+ booting the, pass 'resume=/path/to/your/swap/file' and kernel will
+ detect the saved image, restore the memory from
+ it and then it continues to run as before you've suspended.
+ If you don't want the previous state to continue use the 'noresume'
+ kernel option. However note that your partitions will be fsck'd and
+ you must re-mkswap your swap partitions/files.
+
+ Right now you may boot without resuming and then later resume but
+ in meantime you cannot use those swap partitions/files which were
+ involved in suspending. Also in this case there is a risk that buffers
+ on disk won't match with saved ones.
+
+ SMP is supported ``as-is''. There's a code for it but doesn't work.
+ There have been problems reported relating SCSI.
+
+ This option is about getting stable. However there is still some
+ absence of features.
+
+ For more information take a look at Documentation/swsusp.txt.
+
+source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
+
 config APM
         tristate "Advanced Power Management BIOS support"
         depends on PM
@@ -1516,35 +1545,6 @@
 
 menu "Kernel hacking"
 
-config SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
- bool "Software Suspend (EXPERIMENTAL)"
- depends on EXPERIMENTAL && PM
- ---help---
- Enable the possibilty of suspendig machine. It doesn't need APM.
- You may suspend your machine by 'swsusp' or 'shutdown -z <time>'
- (patch for sysvinit needed).
-
- It creates an image which is saved in your active swaps. By the next
- booting the, pass 'resume=/path/to/your/swap/file' and kernel will
- detect the saved image, restore the memory from
- it and then it continues to run as before you've suspended.
- If you don't want the previous state to continue use the 'noresume'
- kernel option. However note that your partitions will be fsck'd and
- you must re-mkswap your swap partitions/files.
-
- Right now you may boot without resuming and then later resume but
- in meantime you cannot use those swap partitions/files which were
- involved in suspending. Also in this case there is a risk that buffers
- on disk won't match with saved ones.
-
- SMP is supported ``as-is''. There's a code for it but doesn't work.
- There have been problems reported relating SCSI.
-
- This option is about getting stable. However there is still some
- absence of features.
-
- For more information take a look at Documentation/swsusp.txt.
-
 config DEBUG_KERNEL
         bool "Kernel debugging"
         help
--- clean/arch/i386/kernel/acpi.c 2002-09-22 23:46:52.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/kernel/acpi.c 2002-11-24 20:29:33.000000000 +0100
@@ -446,72 +446,19 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
 
-#define DEBUG
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-#include <linux/serial.h>
-#endif
-
 /* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
 unsigned long acpi_wakeup_address = 0;
 
-/* new page directory that we will be using */
-static pmd_t *pmd;
-
-/* saved page directory */
-static pmd_t saved_pmd;
-
-/* page which we'll use for the new page directory */
-static pte_t *ptep;
-
 extern unsigned long FASTCALL(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long));
 
-/*
- * acpi_create_identity_pmd
- *
- * Create a new, identity mapped pmd.
- *
- * Do this by creating new page directory, and marking all the pages as R/W
- * Then set it as the new Page Middle Directory.
- * And, of course, flush the TLB so it takes effect.
- *
- * We save the address of the old one, for later restoration.
- */
-static void acpi_create_identity_pmd (void)
+static void init_low_mapping(pgd_t *pgd, int pgd_ofs, int pgd_limit)
 {
- pgd_t *pgd;
- int i;
-
- ptep = (pte_t*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ int pgd_ofs = 0;
 
- /* fill page with low mapping */
- for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
- set_pte(ptep + i, pfn_pte(i, PAGE_SHARED));
-
- pgd = pgd_offset(current->active_mm, 0);
- pmd = pmd_alloc(current->mm,pgd, 0);
-
- /* save the old pmd */
- saved_pmd = *pmd;
-
- /* set the new one */
- set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE + __pa(ptep)));
-
- /* flush the TLB */
- local_flush_tlb();
-}
-
-/*
- * acpi_restore_pmd
- *
- * Restore the old pmd saved by acpi_create_identity_pmd and
- * free the page that said function alloc'd
- */
-static void acpi_restore_pmd (void)
-{
- set_pmd(pmd, saved_pmd);
- local_flush_tlb();
- free_page((unsigned long)ptep);
+ while ((pgd_ofs < pgd_limit) && (pgd_ofs + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD < PTRS_PER_PGD)) {
+ set_pgd(pgd, *(pgd+USER_PTRS_PER_PGD));
+ pgd_ofs++, pgd++;
+ }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -522,7 +469,11 @@
  */
 int acpi_save_state_mem (void)
 {
- acpi_create_identity_pmd();
+#if CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ panic("S3 and PAE do not like each other for now.");
+ return 1;
+#endif
+ init_low_mapping(swapper_pg_dir, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD);
         acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(acpi_wakeup_address);
 
         return 0;
@@ -542,7 +493,7 @@
  */
 void acpi_restore_state_mem (void)
 {
- acpi_restore_pmd();
+ zap_low_mappings();
 }
 
 /**
@@ -555,7 +506,10 @@
  */
 void __init acpi_reserve_bootmem(void)
 {
+ extern char wakeup_start, wakeup_end;
         acpi_wakeup_address = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE);
+ if ((&wakeup_end - &wakeup_start) > PAGE_SIZE)
+ printk(KERN_CRIT "ACPI: Wakeup code way too big, will crash on attempt to suspend\n");
         printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: have wakeup address 0x%8.8lx\n", acpi_wakeup_address);
 }
 
--- clean/arch/i386/kernel/acpi_wakeup.S 2002-11-19 16:45:58.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/kernel/acpi_wakeup.S 2002-12-04 13:34:30.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,12 +1,21 @@
-
 .text
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
 
-# Do we need to deal with A20?
+#
+# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
+# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls.
+#
+# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
+#
+# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
+# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
+#
 
 ALIGN
-wakeup_start:
+ .align 4096
+ENTRY(wakeup_start)
 wakeup_code:
         wakeup_code_start = .
         .code16
@@ -14,49 +23,70 @@
          movw $0xb800, %ax
         movw %ax,%fs
         movw $0x0e00 + 'L', %fs:(0x10)
+
         cli
         cld
-
+
         # setup data segment
         movw %cs, %ax
-
- addw $(wakeup_data - wakeup_code) >> 4, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %ax, %ds # Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
         movw %ax, %ss
- mov $(wakeup_stack - wakeup_data), %sp # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
- movw $0x0e00 + 'S', %fs:(0x12)
+ mov wakeup_stack - wakeup_code, %sp # Private stack is needed for ASUS board
+ movw $0x0e00 + 'S', %fs:(0x12)
 
- movl real_magic - wakeup_data, %eax
+ pushl $0 # Kill any dangerous flags
+ popfl
+
+ movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
         cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
         jne bogus_real_magic
 
- mov video_mode - wakeup_data, %ax
+#if 1
+ lcall $0xc000,$3
+#endif
+#if 0
+ mov video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
         call mode_set
+#endif
 
         # set up page table
- movl (real_save_cr3 - wakeup_data), %eax
+#if 1
+ movl $swapper_pg_dir-__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
+#else
+ movl (real_save_cr3 - wakeup_data), %eax
+#endif
         movl %eax, %cr3
 
         # make sure %cr4 is set correctly (features, etc)
- movl (real_save_cr4 - wakeup_data), %eax
+ movl real_save_cr4 - wakeup_code, %eax
         movl %eax, %cr4
         movw $0xb800, %ax
         movw %ax,%fs
         movw $0x0e00 + 'i', %fs:(0x12)
-
+
         # need a gdt
- lgdt real_save_gdt - wakeup_data
+ lgdt real_save_gdt - wakeup_code
 
- movl (real_save_cr0 - wakeup_data), %eax
+ movl real_save_cr0 - wakeup_code, %eax
         movl %eax, %cr0
+ jmp 1f
+1:
         movw $0x0e00 + 'n', %fs:(0x14)
 
- movl real_magic - wakeup_data, %eax
+ movl real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
         cmpl $0x12345678, %eax
         jne bogus_real_magic
 
         ljmpl $__KERNEL_CS,$wakeup_pmode_return
 
+real_save_gdt: .word 0
+ .long 0
+real_save_cr0: .long 0
+real_save_cr3: .long 0
+real_save_cr4: .long 0
+real_magic: .long 0
+video_mode: .long 0
+
 bogus_real_magic:
         movw $0x0e00 + 'B', %fs:(0x12)
         jmp bogus_real_magic
@@ -129,20 +159,12 @@
         .code32
         ALIGN
 
-.org 0x300
-wakeup_data:
- .word 0
-real_save_gdt: .word 0
- .long 0
-real_save_cr0: .long 0
-real_save_cr3: .long 0
-real_save_cr4: .long 0
-real_magic: .long 0
-video_mode: .long 0
 
-.org 0x500
+.org 0x2000
 wakeup_stack:
-wakeup_end:
+.org 0x3000
+ENTRY(wakeup_end)
+.org 0x4000
 
 wakeup_pmode_return:
         movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
@@ -205,7 +227,6 @@
         movw $0x0e00 + '2', %ds:(0xb8018)
         jmp bogus_magic2
                 
-
 ##
 # acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
 #
@@ -228,7 +249,7 @@
 
         movl %eax, %edi
         leal wakeup_start, %esi
- movl $(wakeup_end - wakeup_start) >> 2, %ecx
+ movl $(wakeup_end - wakeup_start + 3) >> 2, %ecx
 
         rep ; movsl
 
@@ -290,8 +311,8 @@
         ret
         .p2align 4,,7
 .L1432:
- movl $104,%eax
- movw %eax, %ds
+ movl $__KERNEL_DS,%eax
+ movw %ax, %ds
         movl saved_context_esp, %esp
         movl saved_context_ebp, %ebp
         movl saved_context_eax, %eax
@@ -310,5 +331,4 @@
 saved_idt: .long 0,0
 saved_ldt: .long 0
 saved_tss: .long 0
-saved_cr0: .long 0
 
--- clean/arch/i386/kernel/suspend.c 2002-11-19 16:45:58.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/kernel/suspend.c 2002-11-30 15:28:40.000000000 +0100
@@ -125,10 +125,3 @@
         }
 
 }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
-/* Local variables for do_magic */
-int loop __nosavedata = 0;
-int loop2 __nosavedata = 0;
-
-#endif
--- clean/arch/i386/kernel/suspend_asm.S 2002-11-19 16:45:58.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/kernel/suspend_asm.S 2002-11-30 15:28:32.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 .text
+
+/* Originally gcc generated, modified by hand */
+
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
@@ -78,3 +81,11 @@
 .L1449:
         popl %ebx
         ret
+
+ .section .data.nosave
+loop:
+ .quad 0
+loop2:
+ .quad 0
+ .previous
+
\ No newline at end of file
--- clean/arch/i386/mm/init.c 2002-11-19 16:45:26.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/arch/i386/mm/init.c 2002-11-24 20:18:22.000000000 +0100
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@
 #endif
 }
 
-void __init zap_low_mappings (void)
+void zap_low_mappings (void)
 {
         int i;
         /*
--- clean/drivers/acpi/Kconfig 2002-11-01 00:37:09.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/drivers/acpi/Kconfig 2002-11-23 21:16:32.000000000 +0100
@@ -58,8 +58,7 @@
 
 config ACPI_SLEEP
         bool "Sleep States"
- depends on X86 && ACPI && !ACPI_HT_ONLY
- default SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
+ depends on X86 && ACPI && !ACPI_HT_ONLY && SOFTWARE_SUSPEND
         ---help---
           This option adds support for ACPI suspend states.
 
--- clean/drivers/md/md.c 2002-11-23 19:55:20.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/drivers/md/md.c 2002-11-23 19:57:55.000000000 +0100
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <linux/bio.h>
 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for invalidate_bdev */
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 
@@ -2466,6 +2467,8 @@
 
                 wait_event_interruptible(thread->wqueue,
                                          test_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags));
+ if (current->flags & PF_FREEZE)
+ refrigerator(PF_IOTHREAD);
 
                 clear_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags);
 
--- clean/kernel/suspend.c 2002-11-19 16:46:15.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-swsusp/kernel/suspend.c 2002-11-19 15:38:28.000000000 +0100
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@
 #endif
 
 #define TIMEOUT (6 * HZ) /* Timeout for stopping processes */
-#define ADDRESS(x) ((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(((x) << PAGE_SHIFT)))
-
-extern int C_A_D;
+#define __ADDRESS(x) ((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(x))
+#define ADDRESS(x) __ADDRESS((x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define ADDRESS2(x) __ADDRESS(__pa(x)) /* Needed for x86-64 where some pages are in memory twice */
 
 /* References to section boundaries */
 extern char _text, _etext, _edata, __bss_start, _end;
@@ -145,10 +145,10 @@
 /*
  * Debug
  */
-#undef DEBUG_DEFAULT
+#define DEBUG_DEFAULT
 #undef DEBUG_PROCESS
 #undef DEBUG_SLOW
-#define TEST_SWSUSP 1 /* Set to 1 to reboot instead of halt machine after suspension */
+#define TEST_SWSUSP 0 /* Set to 1 to reboot instead of halt machine after suspension */
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_DEFAULT
 # define PRINTK(f, a...) printk(f, ## a)
@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@
         } while(todo);
         
         printk( "|\n" );
+ BUG_ON(in_atomic());
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -322,20 +323,20 @@
         rw_swap_page_sync(READ, entry, page);
 
         if (mode == MARK_SWAP_RESUME) {
- if (!memcmp("SUSP1R",cur->swh.magic.magic,6))
+ if (!memcmp("S1",cur->swh.magic.magic,2))
                           memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SWAP-SPACE",10);
- else if (!memcmp("SUSP2R",cur->swh.magic.magic,6))
+ else if (!memcmp("S2",cur->swh.magic.magic,2))
                         memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SWAPSPACE2",10);
                 else printk("%sUnable to find suspended-data signature (%.10s - misspelled?\n",
                               name_resume, cur->swh.magic.magic);
         } else {
                   if ((!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",cur->swh.magic.magic,10)))
- memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SUSP1R....",10);
+ memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"S1SUSP....",10);
                 else if ((!memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",cur->swh.magic.magic,10)))
- memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SUSP2R....",10);
+ memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"S2SUSP....",10);
                 else panic("\nSwapspace is not swapspace (%.10s)\n", cur->swh.magic.magic);
                 cur->link.next = prev; /* prev is the first/last swap page of the resume area */
- /* link.next lies *no more* in last 4 bytes of magic */
+ /* link.next lies *no more* in last 4/8 bytes of magic */
         }
         rw_swap_page_sync(WRITE, entry, page);
         __free_page(page);
@@ -489,7 +490,6 @@
                         if (PageNosave(page))
                                 continue;
 
-
                         if ((chunk_size=is_head_of_free_region(page))!=0) {
                                 pfn += chunk_size - 1;
                                 continue;
@@ -500,10 +500,9 @@
                         /*
                          * Just copy whole code segment. Hopefully it is not that big.
                          */
- if (ADDRESS(pfn) >= (unsigned long)
- &__nosave_begin && ADDRESS(pfn) <
- (unsigned long)&__nosave_end) {
- PRINTK("[nosave %x]", ADDRESS(pfn));
+ if ((ADDRESS(pfn) >= (unsigned long) ADDRESS2(&__nosave_begin)) &&
+ (ADDRESS(pfn) < (unsigned long) ADDRESS2(&__nosave_end))) {
+ PRINTK("[nosave %lx]", ADDRESS(pfn));
                                 continue;
                         }
                         /* Hmm, perhaps copying all reserved pages is not too healthy as they may contain
@@ -513,7 +512,7 @@
                 nr_copy_pages++;
                 if (pagedir_p) {
                         pagedir_p->orig_address = ADDRESS(pfn);
- copy_page(pagedir_p->address, pagedir_p->orig_address);
+ copy_page((void *) pagedir_p->address, (void *) pagedir_p->orig_address);
                         pagedir_p++;
                 }
         }
@@ -549,7 +548,7 @@
 
         pagedir_order = get_bitmask_order(SUSPEND_PD_PAGES(nr_copy_pages));
 
- p = pagedir = (suspend_pagedir_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, pagedir_order);
+ p = pagedir = (suspend_pagedir_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD, pagedir_order);
         if(!pagedir)
                 return NULL;
 
@@ -558,11 +557,12 @@
                 SetPageNosave(page++);
                 
         while(nr_copy_pages--) {
- p->address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+ p->address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD);
                 if(!p->address) {
                         free_suspend_pagedir((unsigned long) pagedir);
                         return NULL;
                 }
+ printk(".");
                 SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(p->address));
                 p->orig_address = 0;
                 p++;
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
 static void free_some_memory(void)
 {
         printk("Freeing memory: ");
- while (try_to_free_pages(&contig_page_data.node_zones[ZONE_HIGHMEM], GFP_KSWAPD, 0))
+ while (shrink_all_memory(10000))
                 printk(".");
         printk("|\n");
 }
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
         }
 }
 
-static int suspend_save_image(void)
+static int suspend_prepare_image(void)
 {
         struct sysinfo i;
         unsigned int nr_needed_pages = 0;
@@ -725,9 +725,15 @@
          *
          * Following line enforces not writing to disk until we choose.
          */
- drivers_unsuspend();
- spin_unlock_irq(&suspend_pagedir_lock);
+
         printk( "critical section/: done (%d pages copied)\n", nr_copy_pages );
+ spin_unlock_irq(&suspend_pagedir_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void suspend_save_image(void)
+{
+ drivers_unsuspend();
 
         lock_swapdevices();
         write_suspend_image();
@@ -738,11 +744,11 @@
          * filesystem clean: it is not. (And it does not matter, if we resume
          * correctly, we'll mark system clean, anyway.)
          */
- return 0;
 }
 
-void suspend_power_down(void)
+static void suspend_power_down(void)
 {
+ extern int C_A_D;
         C_A_D = 0;
         printk(KERN_EMERG "%s%s Trying to power down.\n", name_suspend, TEST_SWSUSP ? "Disable TEST_SWSUSP. NOT ": "");
 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
@@ -788,8 +794,8 @@
 
         PRINTK( "Freeing prev allocated pagedir\n" );
         free_suspend_pagedir((unsigned long) pagedir_save);
- drivers_resume(RESUME_ALL_PHASES);
         spin_unlock_irq(&suspend_pagedir_lock);
+ drivers_resume(RESUME_ALL_PHASES);
 
         PRINTK( "Fixing swap signatures... " );
         mark_swapfiles(((swp_entry_t) {0}), MARK_SWAP_RESUME);
@@ -804,14 +810,17 @@
 {
         mb();
         barrier();
+ BUG_ON(in_atomic());
         spin_lock_irq(&suspend_pagedir_lock);
 }
 
 void do_magic_suspend_2(void)
 {
         read_swapfiles();
- if (!suspend_save_image())
+ if (!suspend_prepare_image()) { /* suspend_save_image realeses suspend_pagedir_lock */
+ suspend_save_image();
                 suspend_power_down(); /* FIXME: if suspend_power_down is commented out, console is lost after few suspends ?! */
+ }
 
         printk(KERN_EMERG "%sSuspend failed, trying to recover...\n", name_suspend);
         MDELAY(1000); /* So user can wait and report us messages if armageddon comes :-) */
@@ -827,7 +836,7 @@
         PRINTK(KERN_WARNING "%sLeaving do_magic_suspend_2...\n", name_suspend);
 }
 
-void do_software_suspend(void)
+static void do_software_suspend(void)
 {
         arch_prepare_suspend();
         if (prepare_suspend_console())
@@ -1069,9 +1078,9 @@
 
         PREPARENEXT; /* We have to read next position before we overwrite it */
 
- if (!memcmp("SUSP1R",cur->swh.magic.magic,6))
+ if (!memcmp("S1",cur->swh.magic.magic,2))
                 memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SWAP-SPACE",10);
- else if (!memcmp("SUSP2R",cur->swh.magic.magic,6))
+ else if (!memcmp("S2",cur->swh.magic.magic,2))
                 memcpy(cur->swh.magic.magic,"SWAPSPACE2",10);
         else {
                 panic("%sUnable to find suspended-data signature (%.10s - misspelled?\n",

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What goes next? Inserting advertisment *into* email?
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Sat Dec 07 2002 - 22:00:24 EST