Re: Scaling noise

From: Martin J. Bligh
Date: Thu Sep 04 2003 - 16:00:27 EST


> On Wed, 3 Sep 2003, Martin J. Bligh wrote:
>
>> The real core use of NUMA is to run one really big app on one machine,
>> where it's hard to split it across a cluster. You just can't build an
>> SMP box big enough for some of these things.
>
> That only works when the NUMA factor is low enough that
> you can effectively treat the box as an SMP system.
>
> It doesn't work when you have a NUMA factor of 15 (like
> some unspecified box you are very familiar with) and
> half of your database index is always on the "other half"
> of the two-node NUMA system.
>
> You'll end up with half your accesses being 15 times as
> slow, meaning that your average memory access time is 8
> times as high! Good way to REDUCE performance, but most
> people won't like that...
>
> If the NUMA factor is low enough that applications can
> treat it like SMP, then the kernel NUMA support won't
> have to be very high either...

I think there's a few too many assumptions in that - are you thinking
of a big r/w shmem application? There's lots of other application
programming models that wouldn't suffer nearly so much ... but maybe
they're more splittable ... there's lots of things we can do to ensure
at least better than average node-locality for most of the memory.

M.

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