Re: __setup()'s not processed in bk-current

From: Ricky Beam
Date: Mon Jun 28 2004 - 18:37:15 EST


On Mon, 28 Jun 2004, Ricky Beam wrote:
>The linked kernel *looks* correct (x86_64 here):
>Contents of section .init.data:
> ffffffff8058d000 6e6f736d 70006d61 78637075 733d0070 nosmp.maxcpus=.p
>
>Contents of section .init.setup:
> ffffffff80593510 00d05880 ffffffff 60125780 ffffffff ..X.....`.W.....
> ffffffff80593520 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................
> ffffffff80593530 06d05880 ffffffff 70125780 ffffffff ..X.....p.W.....
> ffffffff80593540 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ................
>
>Do I smell some bad pointer math? Yeap:
>DEBUG: sizeof(obs_kernel_param): 24 (0x18)

Ahh. Not bad pointer math. Bad kernel source :-) The compiler is not
aware of the packing/alignment of the .init.setup section until link
time which is too late. The .init.setup section is ALIGN(16)'d for
almost all archs. (h8300 is 4 bytes.)

There may be other instances like this that'll eventually bite us in the
ass.

(A) Fix... at least for x86_64.

===== include/linux/init.h 1.33 vs edited =====
--- 1.33/include/linux/init.h 2004-06-27 03:19:38 -04:00
+++ edited/include/linux/init.h 2004-06-28 18:39:37 -04:00
@@ -107,11 +107,12 @@
static initcall_t __initcall_##fn \
__attribute_used__ __attribute__((__section__(".security_initcall.init"))) = fn

+/* FIXME: not all arch's are aligned on a 16byte boundry */
struct obs_kernel_param {
const char *str;
int (*setup_func)(char *);
int early;
-};
+} __attribute__((aligned(16)));

/* Only for really core code. See moduleparam.h for the normal way. */
#define __setup_param(str, unique_id, fn, early) \

===== arch/x86_64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S 1.23 vs edited =====
--- 1.23/arch/x86_64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S 2004-05-30 07:33:25 -04:00
+++ edited/arch/x86_64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S 2004-06-28 19:20:20 -04:00
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
_einittext = .;
}
.init.data : { *(.init.data) }
- . = ALIGN(16);
+ . = ALIGN(32);
__setup_start = .;
.init.setup : { *(.init.setup) }
__setup_end = .;

(don't ask me why __setup_start is landing 16b less than it should)

--Ricky


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