Re: [patch] enable SMP Opterons boot an NX-enabled x86 kernel, 2.6.7-bk13

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Thu Jul 01 2004 - 04:18:13 EST



the attached replacement patch fixes compilation warnings that pop up
when compiling !PAE. I've test-booted it on !PAE && !SMP.

Ingo

- add infrastructure to enable/disable executability of kernel pages

- make the SMP trampoline page executable.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx>

--- linux/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c.orig
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ int smp_threads_ready;
extern unsigned char trampoline_data [];
extern unsigned char trampoline_end [];
static unsigned char *trampoline_base;
+static int trampoline_exec;

/*
* Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode
@@ -108,6 +109,10 @@ void __init smp_alloc_memory(void)
*/
if (__pa(trampoline_base) >= 0x9F000)
BUG();
+ /*
+ * Make the SMP trampoline executable:
+ */
+ trampoline_exec = set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, 1);
}

/*
@@ -1375,6 +1380,10 @@ void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int m
setup_ioapic_dest();
#endif
zap_low_mappings();
+ /*
+ * Disable executability of the SMP trampoline:
+ */
+ set_kernel_exec((unsigned long)trampoline_base, trampoline_exec);
}

void __init smp_intr_init(void)
--- linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c.orig
+++ linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c
@@ -455,6 +455,33 @@ static void __init set_nx(void)
}
}

+/*
+ * Enables/disables executability of a given kernel page and
+ * returns the previous setting.
+ */
+int __init set_kernel_exec(unsigned long vaddr, int enable)
+{
+ pte_t *pte;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ if (!nx_enabled)
+ goto out;
+
+ pte = lookup_address(vaddr);
+ BUG_ON(!pte);
+
+ if (pte_val(*pte) & _PAGE_NX)
+ ret = 0;
+
+ if (enable)
+ pte->pte_high &= ~(1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32));
+ else
+ pte->pte_high |= 1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32);
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
#endif

/*
--- linux/arch/i386/mm/pageattr.c.orig
+++ linux/arch/i386/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ static spinlock_t cpa_lock = SPIN_LOCK_U
static struct list_head df_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(df_list);


-static inline pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address)
+pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address)
{
pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
pmd_t *pmd;
--- linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable.h.orig
+++ linux/include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte
* Chop off the NX bit (if present), and add the NX portion of
* the newprot (if present):
*/
- pte.pte_high &= -1 ^ (1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32));
+ pte.pte_high &= ~(1 << (_PAGE_BIT_NX - 32));
pte.pte_high |= (pgprot_val(newprot) >> 32) & \
(__supported_pte_mask >> 32);
#endif
@@ -344,6 +344,26 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte
#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))

+/*
+ * Helper function that returns the kernel pagetable entry controlling
+ * the virtual address 'address'. NULL means no pagetable entry present.
+ * NOTE: the return type is pte_t but if the pmd is PSE then we return it
+ * as a pte too.
+ */
+extern pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address);
+
+/*
+ * Make a given kernel text page executable/non-executable.
+ * Returns the previous executability setting of that page (which
+ * is used to restore the previous state). Used by the SMP bootup code.
+ * NOTE: this is an __init function for security reasons.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+ extern int set_kernel_exec(unsigned long vaddr, int enable);
+#else
+ static inline int set_kernel_exec(unsigned long vaddr, int enable) { return 0;}
+#endif
+
#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHPTE)
#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
((pte_t *)kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir)),KM_PTE0) + pte_index(address))