Re: ide-cd problems

From: Zinx Verituse
Date: Tue Aug 03 2004 - 11:19:36 EST


On Tue, Aug 03, 2004 at 07:53:40AM +0200, Jens Axboe wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 03 2004, Alan Cox wrote:
> > On Sad, 2004-07-31 at 21:00, Jens Axboe wrote:
> > > If you want it to work that way, you have the have a pass-through filter
> > > in the kernel knowing what commands are out there (including vendor
> > > specific ones). That's just too ugly and not really doable or
> > > maintainable, sorry.
> >
> > I disagree providing you turn it the other way around. The majority of
> > scsi commands have to be protected because you can destroy the drive
> > with some of them or bypass the I/O layers. (Eg using SG_IO to do writes
> > to raw disk to bypass auditing layers)
> >
> > So you need CAP_SYS_RAWIO for most commands. You can easily build a list
> > of sane commands for a given media type that are harmless and it fits
> > the kernel role of a gatekeeper to do that.
>
> So that's where we vehemently disagree - it fits the kernel role, if you
> allow it to control policy all of a sudden. And it's not easy, unless
> you do it per specific device (not just type, make and model).
>

Vendor commands would be tricky (it would probably be best to limit
vendor commands to well-established ones, and just disallow the rest
without CAP_SYS_RAWIO or such), but standard commands wouldn't have a
problem, and those don't get added very often.

> > Providing the 'allowed' function is driver level and we also honour
> > read/write properly for that case (so it doesnt bypass block I/O
> > restrictions and fail the least suprise test) then it seems quite
> > doable.
> >
> > For such I/O you'd then do
> >
> > if(capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) || driver->allowed(driver, blah, cmdblock))
> >
> > If the allowed function filters positively "unknown is not allowed" and
> > the default allowed function is simply "no" it works.
>
> Until there's a new valid command for some device, in which case you
> have to update your kernel?
>

As standard commands don't get added very often, that's not a huge
problem, but.. see the attached patch.

> > We'd end up with a list of allowed commands for all sorts of operations
> > that don't threaten the machine while blocking vendor specific wonders
> > and also cases where users can do stuff like firmware erase.
>
> Sorry, I think this model is totally bogus and I'd absolutely refuse to
> merge any such beast into the block layer sg code.
>

Well, would something like this patch be acceptable? It just makes
SG_IO require write access to the device (cdrecord and cdrdao both
open it this way already, so users shouldn't have a problem with it).
I probably forgot some stuff, etc. I'm not terribly familiar with the
code in question.

--
Zinx Verituse http://zinx.xmms.org/
Only in linux-2.6.8-rc2: .config
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c 2004-08-02 19:58:12.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c 2004-08-02 20:17:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct pcd_unit *cd = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
- return cdrom_ioctl(&cd->info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&cd->info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int pcd_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c 2004-08-02 19:58:12.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c 2004-08-02 20:18:22.000000000 -0500
@@ -2065,15 +2065,18 @@
* mmc_ioct().
*/
int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct inode *ip,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+ struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct cdrom_device_ops *cdo = cdi->ops;
int ret;

/* Try the generic SCSI command ioctl's first.. */
- ret = scsi_cmd_ioctl(ip->i_bdev->bd_disk, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
- if (ret != -ENOTTY)
- return ret;
+ /* But only if the user has write access: open(,O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK) */
+ if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
+ ret = scsi_cmd_ioctl(ip->i_bdev->bd_disk, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
+ if (ret != -ENOTTY)
+ return ret;
+ }

/* the first few commands do not deal with audio drive_info, but
only with routines in cdrom device operations. */
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cdu31a.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cdu31a.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cdu31a.c 2004-06-16 00:19:42.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cdu31a.c 2004-08-02 20:19:06.000000000 -0500
@@ -3179,7 +3179,7 @@
static int scd_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
- return cdrom_ioctl(&scd_info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&scd_info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int scd_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cm206.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cm206.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/cm206.c 2004-06-16 00:20:03.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/cm206.c 2004-08-02 20:19:21.000000000 -0500
@@ -1363,7 +1363,7 @@
static int cm206_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
- return cdrom_ioctl(&cm206_info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&cm206_info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int cm206_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/mcd.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/mcd.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/mcd.c 2004-06-16 00:19:37.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/mcd.c 2004-08-02 20:18:57.000000000 -0500
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
static int mcd_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
- return cdrom_ioctl(&mcd_info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&mcd_info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int mcd_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c 2004-08-02 19:58:12.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/mcdx.c 2004-08-02 20:18:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct s_drive_stuff *p = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
- return cdrom_ioctl(&p->info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&p->info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int mcdx_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.c 2004-06-16 00:18:59.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.c 2004-08-02 20:18:37.000000000 -0500
@@ -5372,7 +5372,7 @@
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct sbpcd_drive *p = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
- return cdrom_ioctl(p->sbpcd_infop, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(p->sbpcd_infop, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int sbpcd_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/viocd.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/viocd.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/cdrom/viocd.c 2004-08-02 19:58:12.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/cdrom/viocd.c 2004-08-02 20:19:35.000000000 -0500
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct disk_info *di = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
- return cdrom_ioctl(&di->viocd_info, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&di->viocd_info, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int viocd_blk_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c 2004-08-02 19:58:13.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c 2004-08-02 20:16:59.000000000 -0500
@@ -3394,7 +3394,7 @@
int err = generic_ide_ioctl(bdev, cmd, arg);
if (err == -EINVAL) {
struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
- err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
+ err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}
return err;
}
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/scsi/sr.c linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/scsi/sr.c
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/drivers/scsi/sr.c 2004-08-02 19:58:24.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/drivers/scsi/sr.c 2004-08-02 20:17:23.000000000 -0500
@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@
case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
return scsi_ioctl(sdev, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
}
- return cdrom_ioctl(&cd->cdi, inode, cmd, arg);
+ return cdrom_ioctl(&cd->cdi, inode, file, cmd, arg);
}

static int sr_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
diff -ru linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/include/linux/cdrom.h linux-2.6.8-rc2/include/linux/cdrom.h
--- linux-2.6.8-rc2.orig/include/linux/cdrom.h 2004-06-16 00:18:52.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.8-rc2/include/linux/cdrom.h 2004-08-02 20:20:09.000000000 -0500
@@ -985,7 +985,7 @@
struct file *fp);
extern int cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct file *fp);
extern int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct inode *ip,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+ struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
extern int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *);

extern int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi);