Re: [RFC] Splitting kernel headers and deprecating __KERNEL__

From: David Greaves
Date: Sun Dec 05 2004 - 08:22:20 EST


Err,

Isn't this WRONG.

Why is losetup considering the kernel at compile time?

Should it not be determining the kernel version at runtime and using the right structures then?
In which case it should have obtained a conceptual .../user/loop.h from a 2.4.x release and include a private copy
If 2.6.x is nice enough to provide an explicit .../user/loop.h then take a private copy of that into the losetup tree.

(Agreed that busybox may want to shrink as much as possible so allow build flags to say --with-24x-abi --with-26x-abi)

David

Andries Brouwer wrote:

On Sat, Dec 04, 2004 at 07:49:57PM -0500, Rob Landley wrote:



How the heck do you implement losetup without including linux/loop.h?



Copy the util-linux sources.



The way both busybox and util-linux do it is the to block copy out lots of ugly crap, include linux/version.h, and have #ifdefs to fix up differences between known kernel versions. I'm serious.



Yes, a well-known problem. Util-linux has roughly

#include <linux/posix_types.h>
#include <linux/version.h>

#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,68)
#define my_dev_t __kernel_dev_t
#else
#define my_dev_t __kernel_old_dev_t
#endif

Here the struct has not changed, but the names for the types have changed.
Thus, instead of looking at <linux/version.h> and <linux/posix_types.h>
one could have a completely kernel-independent source with different defines
for each architecture.

But, all that nonsense is needed only for the obsolete struct loop_info.
Any new program should use struct loop_info64, and it has a clean definition:

struct loop_info64 {
__u64 lo_device; /* ioctl r/o */
__u64 lo_inode; /* ioctl r/o */
__u64 lo_rdevice; /* ioctl r/o */
__u64 lo_offset;
__u64 lo_sizelimit;/* bytes, 0 == max available */
__u32 lo_number; /* ioctl r/o */
__u32 lo_encrypt_type;
__u32 lo_encrypt_key_size; /* ioctl w/o */
__u32 lo_flags; /* ioctl r/o */
__u8 lo_file_name[LO_NAME_SIZE];
__u8 lo_crypt_name[LO_NAME_SIZE];
__u8 lo_encrypt_key[LO_KEY_SIZE]; /* ioctl w/o */
__u64 lo_init[2];
};
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