Re: [PATCH 5/6] i386 virtualization - Make generic set wrprotecta macro

From: Zachary Amsden
Date: Mon Aug 15 2005 - 19:07:34 EST


Adrian Bunk wrote:

On Mon, Aug 15, 2005 at 04:00:39PM -0700, zach@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:



Make the generic version of ptep_set_wrprotect a macro. This is good for
code uniformity, and fixes the build for architectures which include pgtable.h
through headers into assembly code, but do not define a ptep_set_wrprotect
function.




This against the kernel coding style.
In fact, we are usually doing exactly the opposite.

What exactly is the technical problem this patch is trying to solve, IOW which architectures are breaking for you?



The generic pgtable.h include is special and apparently deliberately against kernel coding style. Look at the rest of the file. All "functions" here are purely macros, or encapsulated with:

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
static inline void foo()
#endif

This is because asm-generic/pgtable.h can get included in assembler files via a number of ways.

Now, if you have a header file that gets conditionally excluded based on #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__, as asm-i386/pgtable.h does to pgtable-{2|3}level.h you must do one of the following:

1) move all __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_XXX definitions out of the !__ASSEMBLY__ clause
2) protect all inline assembler functions in asm-generic/pgtable.h with !__ASSEMBLY
3) use macros instead of inline functions in asm-generic

Having the ability to redefine page table accessors at the sub-arch level is necessary to have a paravirtualized sub-arch of i386. My third attempt at this (the first was a horror unthinkable to even publish) is trying to make the code as clean and consistent as possible. #1 above makes maintaing compile time PAE for i386 with a paravirtualized sub-arch cumbersome, since one must either isolate the __HAVE_ARCH _XXX defines from the XXX function definition itself, surround each individual function with !__ASSEMBLY__, or switch to macros instead of inline functions for include/asm-i386/pgtable-{2|3}level.h. Ugly and difficult to maintain.

Thus, I chose the default convention of following the surrounding code. There are 6 C inline functions in the generic pgtable.h and 37 macros. Converting to and from macros and inline functions here is rather tedious and error prone, all of these functions are conditionally defined based on the architecture, and I don't want to risk introducing yet another regression for an architecture that I don't have a cross-compile set up for.

If you have a better approch, I'd be interested in hearing it.

Zach
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/