[patch 09/18] remap_file_pages protection support: fix get_user_pages() on VM_NONUNIFORM vmas

From: blaisorblade
Date: Fri Aug 26 2005 - 12:04:47 EST



From: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@xxxxxxxx>

get_user_pages may well call handle_mm_fault on present and valid PTEs. Signal
that by using VM_MAYREAD in the access_mask.

Also, get_user_pages() may give write faults on present readonly PTEs in
VM_NONUNIFORM areas (think of PTRACE_POKETEXT), so we must still do do_wp_page
even on VM_NONUNIFORM areas.

So, possibly use VM_MAYWRITE in the access_mask and check VM_NONUNIFORM in
maybe_mkwrite_file (new variant of maybe_mkwrite).

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@xxxxxxxx>
---

linux-2.6.git-paolo/include/linux/mm.h | 13 +++++++-
linux-2.6.git-paolo/mm/memory.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff -puN mm/memory.c~rfp-fix-get_user_pages mm/memory.c
--- linux-2.6.git/mm/memory.c~rfp-fix-get_user_pages 2005-08-24 13:34:45.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.git-paolo/mm/memory.c 2005-08-24 15:53:50.000000000 +0200
@@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *t
}
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
do {
- int write_access = write ? VM_WRITE : 0;
+ int write_access = flags & (VM_MAYWRITE | VM_WRITE);
struct page *page;

cond_resched_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
@@ -964,7 +964,8 @@ int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *t
break;
}
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
- ret = __handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, start, write_access);
+ ret = __handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, start,
+ write_access | VM_MAYREAD);

/*
* The VM_FAULT_WRITE bit tells us that do_wp_page has
@@ -1190,7 +1191,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range);
* servicing faults for write access. In the normal case, do always want
* pte_mkwrite. But get_user_pages can cause write faults for mappings
* that do not have writing enabled, when used by access_process_vm.
+ *
+ * Also, we must never change protections on VM_NONUNIFORM pages; that's only
+ * allowed in do_no_page(), so test only VMA protections there. For other cases
+ * we *know* that VM_NONUNIFORM is clear, such as anonymous/swap pages, and in
+ * that case using plain maybe_mkwrite() is an optimization.
+ * Instead, when we may be mapping a file, we must use maybe_mkwrite_file.
*/
+static inline pte_t maybe_mkwrite_file(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ if (likely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_NONUNIFORM)) == VM_WRITE))
+ pte = pte_mkwrite(pte);
+ return pte;
+}
+
static inline pte_t maybe_mkwrite(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
@@ -1206,8 +1220,8 @@ static inline void break_cow(struct vm_a
{
pte_t entry;

- entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot)),
- vma);
+ entry = maybe_mkwrite_file(pte_mkdirty(mk_pte(new_page,
+ vma->vm_page_prot)), vma);
ptep_establish(vma, address, page_table, entry);
update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry);
lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry);
@@ -1260,8 +1274,8 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *
unlock_page(old_page);
if (reuse) {
flush_cache_page(vma, address, pfn);
- entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkyoung(pte_mkdirty(pte)),
- vma);
+ entry = maybe_mkwrite_file(pte_mkyoung(pte_mkdirty(pte)),
+ vma);
ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, page_table, entry, 1);
update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry);
lazy_mmu_prot_update(entry);
@@ -1971,14 +1985,15 @@ static int do_file_page(struct mm_struct
* ->populate; in this case do the protection checks.
*/
if (!vma->vm_ops->populate ||
- ((access_mask & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))) {
+ ((access_mask & (VM_WRITE|VM_MAYWRITE)) &&
+ !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))) {
/* We're behaving as if pte_file was cleared, so check
* protections like in handle_pte_fault. */
if (check_perms(vma, access_mask))
goto out_segv;

pte_clear(mm, address, pte);
- return do_no_page(mm, vma, address, access_mask & VM_WRITE, pte, pmd);
+ return do_no_page(mm, vma, address, access_mask & (VM_WRITE|VM_MAYWRITE), pte, pmd);
}

pgoff = pte_to_pgoff(*pte);
@@ -2042,19 +2057,26 @@ static inline int handle_pte_fault(struc
*/
if (unlikely(pte_file(entry)))
return do_file_page(mm, vma, address, access_mask, pte, pmd);
- access_mask &= VM_WRITE;
+ access_mask &= VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE;
if (pte_none(entry))
return do_no_page(mm, vma, address, access_mask, pte, pmd);
return do_swap_page(mm, vma, address, pte, pmd, entry, access_mask);
}

/* VM_NONUNIFORM vma's have PTE's always installed with the correct
- * protection. So, generate a SIGSEGV if a fault is caught there. */
- if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONUNIFORM))
- goto out_segv;
-
- /* We only need to know whether the fault is a write one.*/
- access_mask &= VM_WRITE;
+ * protection. So, generate a SIGSEGV if a fault is caught there.
+ * get_user_pages could still want to do a fault here, so treat it
+ * (VM_MAYREAD) differently. */
+ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONUNIFORM)) {
+ if (likely(!(access_mask & (VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYREAD))))
+ goto out_segv;
+ /* VM_MAYREAD | VM_WRITE means leave present pages as-is, so
+ * kill VM_WRITE to avoid COW breaking. */
+ access_mask &= VM_MAYWRITE;
+ } else {
+ /* We only need to know whether the fault is a write one.*/
+ access_mask &= VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE;
+ }

if (access_mask) {
if (!pte_write(entry))
diff -puN include/linux/mm.h~rfp-fix-get_user_pages include/linux/mm.h
--- linux-2.6.git/include/linux/mm.h~rfp-fix-get_user_pages 2005-08-24 13:34:45.000000000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.git-paolo/include/linux/mm.h 2005-08-24 15:52:01.000000000 +0200
@@ -719,7 +719,18 @@ extern pte_t *FASTCALL(pte_alloc_map(str
extern int install_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot);
extern int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot);

-/* We reuse VM_READ, VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC for the @access_mask. */
+/* We reuse VM_READ, VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC for the @access_mask, to report the
+ * kind of access we request for permission checking, in case the VMA is
+ * VM_NONUNIFORM.
+ *
+ * Also, the interaction of VM_NONUNIFORM vma's with this must be careful, when
+ * called by get_user_pages().
+ * When calling this to install pages rather than to handle a fault (such as in
+ * get_user_pages()), you must pass VM_MAYREAD.
+ * Additionally, when wanting to force it to copy COW pages even if the PTE is
+ * not readable, use VM_MAYWRITE beyond VM_MAYREAD.
+ */
+
extern int __handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm,struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int access_mask);

static inline int handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int write_access)
_
-
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