Re: [PATCH] m32r: set CHECKFLAGS properly

From: Al Viro
Date: Tue Sep 27 2005 - 19:20:31 EST


On Tue, Sep 27, 2005 at 08:00:03AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
>
> On Tue, 27 Sep 2005, Hirokazu Takata wrote:
> >
> > Now, the endianness is to be determined by a (cross)compiler:
> > - For the big-endian, a compiler (m32r-linux-gcc or m32r-linux-gnu-gcc)
> > provides a predefined macro __BIG_ENDIAN__.
> > - For little-endian, a compiler (m32rle-linux-gcc or m32rle-linux-gnu-gcc)
> > provides a predefined macro __LITTLE_ENDIAN__.
>
> Hmm.. You need to tell sparse _some_ way which one you use, since sparse
> won't do it.
>
> Picking one at random is fine, of course. It doesn't even have to match
> the one you'll compile with, although that means that sparse will
> obviously be testing a different configuration than the one you'd actually
> compile.
>
> So I think having -D__BIG_ENDIAN__ in the sparse flags is better than not
> having anything at all (since otherwise it won't be able to check
> anything). And having something that matches the compiler would be better
> still.

Really interesting question is why do we need two toolchains at all.
Note that little-endian m32r gcc at least appears to understand
-mbe/-mbig-endian and binutils handles both endianness just fine.

Does that really work and is there any reason why big-endian one
could not handle -mle the same way with minimal changes? IOW, do
they have to differ in anything except the default target endianness?

Note that dependencies on "host endianness == target endianness" are
practically guaranteed to cause bugs in cross-compiler, so any of
those would very likely to be a bug in need of fixing anyway...
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