CPU utilization and hyperthreading

From: erezz
Date: Sun Nov 06 2005 - 09:15:10 EST


Hi,

I'm using a 2.6.4-52 (Suse 9.1 pro distribution) kernel on a 3.2 dual
XEON machine (with hyperthreading).

I'm trying to analyze the performance of a kernel module that contains
4 kernel threads (3 of them are more active). Also, some of the work is
done in a tasklet. The CPU load (as shown in vmstat) doesn't reach more
than 50%. When trying to artificially stress the system with some
useless loops, the CPU load reaches 65% (but I cannot reach 100%). Also, the
interrupts count in vmstat is around 20000 (1000 when idle).

My questions are:
1. Why can't I reach 100%?
2. I guess that since I have 4 virtual CPUs (as shown in /proc/cpuinfo), not all
of them are stressed. Is there a way to see the CPU utilization for each CPU
(vmstat doesn't allow that)?
3. When I load a module with a kernel thread that runs an infinite loop, I get
25% CPU utilization (50% if I run 2 threads). Is it because I'm using 100% of a
single CPU (out of 4)?
4. How is the time spent in interrupt context estimated? Is it possible to view
it somehow?

Thanks
Erez



-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/