Re: RFC: Non Power of 2 memory allocator

From: Hugh Dickins
Date: Sat Mar 25 2006 - 12:48:12 EST


On Sat, 25 Mar 2006, Andi Kleen wrote:
> Robin Getz <rgetz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> > The buddy system allocates things in power of 2 pages sizes (4k, 8k,
> > 16k, 32k, 64k, 128k, 256k, 512k, 1024k), which works fine on most
> > systems, but an embedded system, which is running without a MMU (
> > Memory Management Unit) - RAM is precious, and when you only need
> > 129k for an application, you don't want to allocate a power of 2,
> > which gives you 256k - an extra 127k, which can't be used by
> > anything else.
>
> In 2.4 I solved this problem at some point by just returning
> the excess pages to the buddy allocator. There was even
> a nice function to do this (alloc_exact)
>
> That won't work for slab, but does for __get_free_pages() which
> is better for large allocations anyways. slab imho doesn't make
> sense for allocation anywhere bigger PAGE_SIZE/2. At some
> point in 2.6 there was trouble with "compound pages" but I think
> that has been resolved.
>
> Just implementing alloc_exact again would be the simplest solution
> for your problem.

Nick has put a split_page function into the 2.6.16-git mm/page_alloc.c,
which I believe is supposed to be a helper in this kind of operation.
You'd best take a look at where and how it's used. Perhaps Andi's
alloc_exact should be reimplemented in terms of it.

Hugh
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/