[PATCH] x86-64: Fix the nterrupt race is in idle callback

From: Venkatesh Pallipadi
Date: Wed Nov 29 2006 - 13:15:39 EST




Idle callbacks has some races when enter_idle() sets isidle and subsequent
interrupts that can happen on that CPU, before CPU goes to idle. Due to this,
an IDLE_END can get called before IDLE_START. To avoid these races, disable
interrupts before enter_idle and make sure that all idle routines do not
enable interrupts before entering idle.

Note that poll_idle() still has a this race as it has to enable interrupts
before going to idle. But, all other idle routines have the race fixed.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@xxxxxxxxx>

Index: linux-2.6.19-rc-mm/arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.19-rc-mm.orig/arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c
+++ linux-2.6.19-rc-mm/arch/x86_64/kernel/process.c
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ static void default_idle(void)
*/
static void poll_idle (void)
{
+ local_irq_enable();
cpu_relax();
}

@@ -206,6 +207,12 @@ void cpu_idle (void)
idle = default_idle;
if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
play_dead();
+ /*
+ * Idle routines should keep interrupts disabled
+ * from here on, until they go to idle.
+ * Otherwise, idle callbacks can misfire.
+ */
+ local_irq_disable();
enter_idle();
idle();
/* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
@@ -243,8 +250,12 @@ void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long
/* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */
static void mwait_idle(void)
{
- local_irq_enable();
- mwait_idle_with_hints(0,0);
+ if (!need_resched()) {
+ __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+ smp_mb();
+ if (!need_resched())
+ __sti_mwait(0, 0);
+ }
}

void __cpuinit select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
Index: linux-2.6.19-rc-mm/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.19-rc-mm.orig/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
+++ linux-2.6.19-rc-mm/include/asm-x86_64/processor.h
@@ -475,6 +475,14 @@ static inline void __mwait(unsigned long
: :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
}

+static inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
+{
+ /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */
+ asm volatile(
+ "sti; .byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;"
+ : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx));
+}
+
extern void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx);

#define stack_current() \
-
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