Re: [PATCH resend] introduce I_SYNC

From: JÃrn Engel
Date: Fri Jun 01 2007 - 08:01:43 EST


On Fri, 1 June 2007 09:59:17 +0100, Anton Altaparmakov wrote:
>
> I agree that your patch is a good idea. I reviewed the latest
> incarnation and it makes sense to me. And your comment concerning

Thanks.

> the flags is a very welcome addition. Probably ought to find its way
> into Documentation/filesystems/Locking or vfs.txt or somewhere like
> that also.

Might make sense. Right now I would be more interested in getting the
questions at the bottom answered. Possibly the right answer might be
"here is a patch to fix it".

> Note that once your patch is applied I think it would make sense to
> follow up with a second patch to remove the I_LOCK flag completely.
> The only remaining uses are either together with I_NEW in which case
> I_LOCK can be removed altogether or can be substituted with I_NEW
> when only I_LOCK is used. This is because no places remain where we
> set I_LOCK by itself any more with your patch. The only place where
> we set it is the place where a new inode gets created in memory and
> in that place we also set I_NEW at the same time as I_LOCK.
> wait_on_inode() can then be changed to wait on I_NEW instead of on
> I_LOCKED. That way we have one less confusing flag to worry about
> and things are much easier to understand.

True. Waiting on I_NEW would be equivalent to waiting on I_LOCK. To
some degree I still prefer the current method. I_NEW is a state, while
I_LOCK is a lock or completion method. Having a confusing mix of
state/lock/completion bits is bad enough. Having such a mix of uses for
a single bit could be even worse.

> >I still suspect that NTFS has hit the same deadlock and its current
> >"fix" will cause data corruption instead.
>
> The NTFS "fix" will not cause data corruption at all. The usage in
> NTFS is very different... I am afraid your patch does not address
> the deadlock with NTFS or rather it only addresses the inode write
> deadlock and does not address the get_new_inode() deadlock that
> exists with ilookup5() and is avoided by ilookup5_nowait(). This
> deadlock is inherent to what NTFS does so you don't need to worry
> about it. (If you want I am happy to explain it but I would rather
> not waste my time explaining if no-one except me cares about it...)

Two seperate deadlocks exist, we agree on this. I_SYNC only solves one
of the two. LogFS solved the second deadlock by implementing its own
destroy_inode() and drop_inode() methods. Any inodes that would cause
the get_new_inode() deadlock get cached and logfs implements its own
iget() method to return a cached inode from any deadlock-prone codepath.

It is not a pretty solution, but ilookup_nowait() would definitely cause
data corruption for logfs, so that was not an option. Better ideas are
very welcome.

JÃrn

--
The strong give up and move away, while the weak give up and stay.
-- unknown
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