vm_ops.page_mkwrite() fails with vmalloc on 2.6.23

From: Stefani Seibold
Date: Mon Oct 22 2007 - 11:12:30 EST


Hi,

i have a problem with vmalloc() and vm_ops.page_mkwrite().

ReadOnly access works, but on a write access the VM will
endless invoke the vm_ops.page_mkwrite() handler.

I tracked down the problem to the
struct page.mapping pointer,
which is NULL.

The problem original occurs with the fb_defio driver (driver/video/fb_defio.c).
This driver use the vm_ops.page_mkwrite() handler for tracking the modified pages,
which will be in an extra thread handled, to perform the IO and clean and
write protect all pages with page_clean().

I am not sure if the is a feature of the new rmap code or a bug.

Is there an way to get a similar functionality? Currently, i have no
idea
how to get the ptep from a page alloced with vmalloc().

Greetings,
Stefani

Here is a small sample driver:

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>

#define DEVICE_NAME "mydrv"
#define DEVICE_MAJOR 240

static u8 *mydrv_memory;
static const u_long mydrv_memory_size=1024*1024; // 1 Megabyte

#ifdef MODULE
static u_long vmas=0;
#endif

static void mydrv_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
#ifdef MODULE
if (vmas++==0)
try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
#endif
}

static void mydrv_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
#ifdef MODULE
if (--vmas==0)
module_put(THIS_MODULE);
#endif
}

struct page *mydrv_vma_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,unsigned long
address,int *type)
{
unsigned long offset;
struct page *page;

offset = (address - vma->vm_start) + (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
printk("--> mydrv_vma_nopage:%lu(%08lx)\n",offset,offset);

if (offset >= mydrv_memory_size)
return NOPAGE_SIGBUS;

page = vmalloc_to_page(mydrv_memory + offset);
if (!page)
return NOPAGE_OOM;

get_page(page);
if (type)
*type = VM_FAULT_MINOR;
return page;
}

int mydrv_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma,struct page *page)
{
printk("--> mydrv_mkwrite:%p\n",page->mapping);

return 0;
}

struct vm_operations_struct mydrv_vm_ops = {
.open = mydrv_vma_open,
.close = mydrv_vma_close,
.nopage = mydrv_vma_nopage,
.page_mkwrite = mydrv_mkwrite,
};

static int mydrv_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
vma->vm_ops = &mydrv_vm_ops;
vma->vm_flags |= ( VM_IO | VM_RESERVED | VM_DONTEXPAND );
vma->vm_private_data = 0;
mydrv_vma_open(vma);
return 0;
}

int mydrv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int minor;

minor=MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
printk("--> mydrv_open called for minor: %d\n", minor);

if (minor>0) {
printk("--> mydrv_open minor %d failed\n",minor);
return -ENODEV;
}

printk("--> mydrv_open o.K.\n");
return 0;
}


int mydrv_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int minor;

minor=MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev);
printk("--> mydrv_close for minor: %d\n", minor);
return 0;
}

struct file_operations mydrv_fops = {
.owner=THIS_MODULE,
.mmap=mydrv_mmap,
.open=mydrv_open,
.release=mydrv_close,
};

int init_module(void)
{
printk("--> init_module called\n");

if (!(mydrv_memory = vmalloc(mydrv_memory_size)))
return -ENOMEM;

if (register_chrdev(DEVICE_MAJOR, DEVICE_NAME, &mydrv_fops) < 0) {
printk("--> Error registering driver.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}

memset(mydrv_memory, 0, mydrv_memory_size);
printk("--> init_module done\n");
return 0;
}


void cleanup_module(void)
{
printk("--> cleanup_module called\n");
unregister_chrdev(DEVICE_MAJOR,DEVICE_NAME);
vfree(mydrv_memory);
printk("--> cleanup_module done\n");
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Seibold <Stefani@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test Driver");


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