Re: 100% iowait on one of cpus in current -git

From: Torsten Kaiser
Date: Wed Oct 31 2007 - 11:22:23 EST


On 10/22/07, Fengguang Wu <wfg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 22, 2007 at 09:10:45PM +0800, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> > Hmm, Maybe it's an reiserfs related issue. Do you have the full log file?
>
> Bingo! It can be reproduced in -mm on reiserfs:
>
> # mkfs.reiserfs /dev/sdb1
> # mount /dev/sdb1 /test
> # cp bin /test
> <wait for a while>
> # dmesg
> [...]
> [ 418.346113] requeue_io 308: inode 6 size 302 at 08:11(sdb1)
> [ 418.346119] requeue_io 308: inode 7 size 196 at 08:11(sdb1)
> [ 418.346125] requeue_io 308: inode 8 size 85 at 08:11(sdb1)

Since 2.6.23-mm1 I also experience strange hangs during heavy writeouts.
Each time I noticed this I was using emerge (package util from the
gentoo distribution) to install/upgrade a package. The last step,
where this hang occurred, is moving the prepared files from a tmpfs
partion to the main xfs filesystem.
The hangs where not fatal, after a few second everything resumed
normal, so I was not able to capture a good image of what was
happening.

Today it happend again, but a little more obvious. During the moving
process the writeout stalled completly for several minutes until I hit
SysRq+W.

/proc/meminfo:
MemTotal: 4061808 kB
MemFree: 881332 kB
Buffers: 0 kB
Cached: 2566628 kB
SwapCached: 64 kB
Active: 926612 kB
Inactive: 1959136 kB
SwapTotal: 9775416 kB
SwapFree: 9775296 kB
Dirty: 44948 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 319068 kB
Mapped: 52844 kB
Slab: 235572 kB
SReclaimable: 164408 kB
SUnreclaim: 71164 kB
PageTables: 9576 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 11806320 kB
Committed_AS: 544520 kB
VmallocTotal: 34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed: 35004 kB
VmallocChunk: 34359702447 kB
HugePages_Total: 0
HugePages_Free: 0
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
HugePages_Surp: 0
Hugepagesize: 2048 kB

The 'Dirty' count did not decrease during this time and 'Writeback' stayed at 0.
I also have /proc/pagetypeinfo ,but I see nothing interessing in
there. (But will send it, if needed)

The output from SysRq+W:
SysRq : Show Blocked State
task PC stack pid father
pdflush D ffff81001fcc2a88 0 285 2
ffff810005d55580 0000000000000046 0000000000000800 0000007000000001
0000000000000400 ffffffff8022d61c ffffffff80817b00 ffffffff80817b00
ffffffff80813f40 ffffffff80817b00 ffff810100893b18 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8022d61c>] task_rq_lock+0x4c/0x90
[<ffffffff8022c8ea>] __wake_up_common+0x5a/0x90
[<ffffffff805b14c7>] __down+0xa7/0x11e
[<ffffffff8022da70>] default_wake_function+0x0/0x10
[<ffffffff805b1145>] __down_failed+0x35/0x3a
[<ffffffff803750be>] xfs_buf_lock+0x3e/0x40
[<ffffffff803771fe>] _xfs_buf_find+0x13e/0x240
[<ffffffff8037736f>] xfs_buf_get_flags+0x6f/0x190
[<ffffffff803774a2>] xfs_buf_read_flags+0x12/0xa0
[<ffffffff80368614>] xfs_trans_read_buf+0x64/0x340
[<ffffffff80352151>] xfs_itobp+0x81/0x1e0
[<ffffffff803759de>] xfs_buf_rele+0x2e/0xd0
[<ffffffff80354afe>] xfs_iflush+0xfe/0x520
[<ffffffff803ae3b2>] __down_read_trylock+0x42/0x60
[<ffffffff80355a72>] xfs_inode_item_push+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff80368037>] xfs_trans_push_ail+0x267/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8035a33b>] xlog_ticket_get+0xfb/0x140
[<ffffffff8035c5ae>] xfs_log_reserve+0xee/0x120
[<ffffffff803669e8>] xfs_trans_reserve+0xa8/0x210
[<ffffffff8035703a>] xfs_iomap_write_allocate+0xfa/0x410
[<ffffffff804ce67a>] __split_bio+0x38a/0x3c0
[<ffffffff80373657>] xfs_start_page_writeback+0x27/0x60
[<ffffffff8035660c>] xfs_iomap+0x26c/0x310
[<ffffffff803735d8>] xfs_map_blocks+0x38/0x90
[<ffffffff80374a88>] xfs_page_state_convert+0x2b8/0x630
[<ffffffff80374f5f>] xfs_vm_writepage+0x6f/0x120
[<ffffffff8026acda>] __writepage+0xa/0x30
[<ffffffff8026b2ce>] write_cache_pages+0x23e/0x330
[<ffffffff8026acd0>] __writepage+0x0/0x30
[<ffffffff80354db7>] xfs_iflush+0x3b7/0x520
[<ffffffff80375782>] _xfs_buf_ioapply+0x222/0x320
[<ffffffff803ae451>] __up_read+0x21/0xb0
[<ffffffff8034f22c>] xfs_iunlock+0x5c/0xc0
[<ffffffff8026b410>] do_writepages+0x20/0x40
[<ffffffff802b36a0>] __writeback_single_inode+0xb0/0x380
[<ffffffff804d052e>] dm_table_any_congested+0x2e/0x80
[<ffffffff802b3d8d>] generic_sync_sb_inodes+0x20d/0x330
[<ffffffff802b4322>] writeback_inodes+0xa2/0xe0
[<ffffffff8026bde6>] wb_kupdate+0xa6/0x120
[<ffffffff8026c2a0>] pdflush+0x0/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8026c3b0>] pdflush+0x110/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8026bd40>] wb_kupdate+0x0/0x120
[<ffffffff8024a32b>] kthread+0x4b/0x80
[<ffffffff8020c9d8>] child_rip+0xa/0x12
[<ffffffff8024a2e0>] kthread+0x0/0x80
[<ffffffff8020c9ce>] child_rip+0x0/0x12

emerge D ffff81001fcc2a88 0 3221 8163
ffff81008c0679f8 0000000000000086 ffff81008c067988 ffffffff8024a719
ffff8100060fb008 ffffffff8022c8ea ffffffff80817b00 ffffffff80817b00
ffffffff80813f40 ffffffff80817b00 ffff810100893b18 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8024a719>] autoremove_wake_function+0x9/0x30
[<ffffffff8022c8ea>] __wake_up_common+0x5a/0x90
[<ffffffff8022c8ea>] __wake_up_common+0x5a/0x90
[<ffffffff805b14c7>] __down+0xa7/0x11e
[<ffffffff8022da70>] default_wake_function+0x0/0x10
[<ffffffff805b1145>] __down_failed+0x35/0x3a
[<ffffffff803750be>] xfs_buf_lock+0x3e/0x40
[<ffffffff803771fe>] _xfs_buf_find+0x13e/0x240
[<ffffffff8037736f>] xfs_buf_get_flags+0x6f/0x190
[<ffffffff803774a2>] xfs_buf_read_flags+0x12/0xa0
[<ffffffff80368614>] xfs_trans_read_buf+0x64/0x340
[<ffffffff80352151>] xfs_itobp+0x81/0x1e0
[<ffffffff803759de>] xfs_buf_rele+0x2e/0xd0
[<ffffffff80354afe>] xfs_iflush+0xfe/0x520
[<ffffffff803ae3b2>] __down_read_trylock+0x42/0x60
[<ffffffff80355a72>] xfs_inode_item_push+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff80368037>] xfs_trans_push_ail+0x267/0x2b0
[<ffffffff8035c532>] xfs_log_reserve+0x72/0x120
[<ffffffff803669e8>] xfs_trans_reserve+0xa8/0x210
[<ffffffff80372fe2>] kmem_zone_zalloc+0x32/0x50
[<ffffffff8035242b>] xfs_itruncate_finish+0xfb/0x310
[<ffffffff8036d8db>] xfs_free_eofblocks+0x23b/0x280
[<ffffffff80371d83>] xfs_release+0x153/0x200
[<ffffffff80377e00>] xfs_file_release+0x10/0x20
[<ffffffff80294041>] __fput+0xb1/0x220
[<ffffffff80290e94>] filp_close+0x54/0x90
[<ffffffff802927af>] sys_close+0x9f/0x100
[<ffffffff8020bbbe>] system_call+0x7e/0x83


After this SysRq+W writeback resumed again. Possible that writing
above into the syslog triggered that.
The source tmpfs is mounted with any special parameters, but the
target xfs filesystem resides on a dm-crypt device that is on top a 3
disk RAID5 md.
During the hang all CPUs where idle.
The system is x86_64 with CONFIG_NO_HZ=y, but was still receiving ~330
interrupts per second because of the bttv driver. (But I was not using
that device at this time.)

I'm willing to test patches or more provide more information, but lack
a good testcase to trigger this on demand.

Torsten
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