Re: [PATCH 3/16] read/write_crX, clts and wbinvd for 64-bit paravirt

From: Glauber de Oliveira Costa
Date: Thu Nov 01 2007 - 09:48:18 EST


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Jeremy Fitzhardinge escreveu:
> Glauber de Oliveira Costa wrote:
>> This patch introduces, and patch callers when needed, native
>> versions for read/write_crX functions, clts and wbinvd.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c | 3 +-
>> include/asm-x86/system_64.h | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>> 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c
>> index c40afba..59a52b0 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr_64.c
>> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>> #include <asm/processor.h>
>> #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
>> #include <asm/io.h>
>> +#include <asm/paravirt.h>
>>
>> pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address)
>> {
>> @@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ static void flush_kernel_map(void *arg)
>> much cheaper than WBINVD. */
>> /* clflush is still broken. Disable for now. */
>> if (1 || !cpu_has_clflush)
>> - asm volatile("wbinvd" ::: "memory");
>> + wbinvd();
>> else list_for_each_entry(pg, l, lru) {
>> void *adr = page_address(pg);
>> clflush_cache_range(adr, PAGE_SIZE);
>> diff --git a/include/asm-x86/system_64.h b/include/asm-x86/system_64.h
>> index 4cb2384..b558cb2 100644
>> --- a/include/asm-x86/system_64.h
>> +++ b/include/asm-x86/system_64.h
>> @@ -65,53 +65,62 @@ extern void load_gs_index(unsigned);
>> /*
>> * Clear and set 'TS' bit respectively
>> */
>> -#define clts() __asm__ __volatile__ ("clts")
>> +static inline void native_clts(void)
>> +{
>> + asm volatile ("clts");
>> +}
>>
>> -static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void)
>> -{
>> +static inline unsigned long native_read_cr0(void)
>> +{
>> unsigned long cr0;
>> asm volatile("movq %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (cr0));
>> return cr0;
>> }
>>
>
> This is a pre-existing bug, but it seems to me that these read/write crX
> asms should have a constraint to stop the compiler from reordering them
> with respect to each other. The brute-force approach would be to add
> "memory" clobbers, but the subtle fix would be to add a variable which
> is only used to sequence:
>
I in fact have seen bugs with mixed reads and writes to the same cr,
(cr4), but adding the volatile
flag to the read function seemed to fix it. Yet, I agree with you that
the theorectical problem exists for the reorder, and your proposed fix
seems fine (although if we're really desperate about memory usage, we
can use a char instead a int and save 3 bytes!)

It also just ocurred to me that this part of the patch can also go into
the consolidation part. So I'll respin it.

Thanks for the comment
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