Re: Strage buffer behaviour

From: Heikki Orsila
Date: Sun Nov 11 2007 - 14:39:39 EST


On Sun, Nov 11, 2007 at 07:33:35PM +0100, Tino Keitel wrote:
> I noticed that the kernel (2.6.23.1) seems to buffer only certain
> partitions on my system:
>
> $ for i in 1 2 3 4 ; do for j in 1 2 ; do dd if=/dev/sda$i of=/dev/null
> bs=1024k count=100 ; done ; done
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 3.01471 seconds, 34.8 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 2.86945 seconds, 36.5 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 2.92038 seconds, 35.9 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 3.00272 seconds, 34.9 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 4.07722 seconds, 25.7 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 0.0944248 seconds, 1.1 GB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 5.61527 seconds, 18.7 MB/s
> 100+0 records in
> 100+0 records out
> 104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 0.331822 seconds, 316 MB/s
>
> The dd command reads 100 MB from each partition two times in a row. It
> looks like sda1 and sda2 are not bufferd (the first 4 dd runs), but
> sda3 and sda4 are (the last 4 dd runs).

Strange.. I'm running 2.6.24-rc1 here. Reading data from /dev/hda1
caches well, but not from /dev/sd[ab]1.

PS. you can flush caches with:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

--
Heikki Orsila Barbie's law:
heikki.orsila@xxxxxx "Math is hard, let's go shopping!"
http://www.iki.fi/shd
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