Re: [RFC PATCH 02/12] PAT 64b: Basic PAT implementation

From: Siddha, Suresh B
Date: Fri Dec 14 2007 - 18:34:27 EST


On Fri, Dec 14, 2007 at 01:10:39PM -0800, Siddha, Suresh B wrote:
> On Thu, Dec 13, 2007 at 09:23:26PM -0700, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> > ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Eric W. Biederman) writes:
> > Ok. My analysis here was wrong. Currently pgprot_noncached and
> > ioremap_nocache are out of sync. With ioremap_nocache only specifying
> > _PAGE_PCD and pgprot_noncached specifying _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT.
> >
> > So I don't have a clue how someone could reprogram the mtrrs currently
> > and expect things to work.
> >
> > ...
> >
> > If we bother to ask ioremap for memory that is not cached, the last
> > thing in the world we want is the MTRRs upgrading that to write combining.
> > So ioremap_nocache has been slightly buggy for ages. ioremap_nocache
> > and PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE should get _PAGE_PWT added to their
> > definitions.
> >
> > Could we please get a cleanup patch at the beginning of this patchset
> > or that comes before it that fixes ioremap_nocache on x86?
> >
> > That will make us a lot more git-bisect safe.
>
> Ok. I will send a separate patch fixing ioremap_nocache on x86.

Appended the patch. x86 folks, please consider for x86 mm git tree. Thanks.

---
[patch] x86: Set strong uncacheable where UC is really desired

Also use _PAGE_PWT for all the mappings which need uncache mapping. Instead of
existing PAT2 which is UC- (and can be overwritten by MTRRs), we now use PAT3
which is strong uncacheable.

This makes it consistent with pgprot_noncached()

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@xxxxxxxxx>
---

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_32.c
index 0b27831..ef0f6a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_32.c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
void __iomem *ioremap_nocache (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
{
unsigned long last_addr;
- void __iomem *p = __ioremap(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_PCD);
+ void __iomem *p = __ioremap(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT);
if (!p)
return p;

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_64.c
index 6cac90a..8be3062 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap_64.c
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);

void __iomem *ioremap_nocache (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
{
- return __ioremap(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_PCD);
+ return __ioremap(phys_addr, size, _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_nocache);

diff --git a/include/asm-x86/pgtable_32.h b/include/asm-x86/pgtable_32.h
index ed3e70d..b1215e1 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86/pgtable_32.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86/pgtable_32.h
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ void paging_init(void);
extern unsigned long long __PAGE_KERNEL, __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO (__PAGE_KERNEL & ~_PAGE_RW)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RX (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC & ~_PAGE_RW)
-#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PCD)
+#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)

diff --git a/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h b/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h
index 9b0ff47..4e4dcc4 100644
--- a/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/include/asm-x86/pgtable_64.h
@@ -185,13 +185,13 @@ static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE \
- (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
+ (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_RO \
(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NX)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL \
(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE \
- (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PCD)
+ (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE \
(__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC \
--
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