Re: [PATCH] x86: provide a DMI based port 0x80 I/O delay override.

From: Maciej W. Rozycki
Date: Wed Jan 09 2008 - 12:28:04 EST


On Tue, 1 Jan 2008, H. Peter Anvin wrote:

> It's specifically a side effect *we don't care about*, except in the
> by-now-somewhat-exotic case of 386+387 (where we indeed can't use it once user
> code has touched the FPU -- but we can fall back to 0x80 on those, a very
> small number of systems.) 486+ doesn't use this interface under Linux, since
> Linux uses the proper exception path on those processors. If Compaq had wired
> up the proper signals on the first 386 PC motherboards, we wouldn't have cared
> about it on the 386 either.

It was actually IBM who broke it with the 80286-based PC/AT because of
the BIOS compatibility -- the vector #0x10 had already been claimed by the
original PC for the video software interrupt call (apparently against
Intel's recommendation not to use low 32 interrupt vectors for such
purposes), so it could not have been reused as is for FP exception
handling without breaking existing software. I suppose a more complicated
piece of glue logic could have been used along the lines of what
eventually went into the i486, but presumably the relatively low level of
integration of the PC/AT made such additional circuits hard to justify
even if it indeed was considered.

Maciej
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