Re: [PATCH 2/9] drivers/acpi/asus_acpi.c: Correct use of ! and &

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Fri Feb 29 2008 - 06:09:40 EST


On Fri, 29 Feb 2008 12:01:26 +0100 (CET) Julia Lawall <julia@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, 28 Feb 2008, Andrew Morton wrote:
>
> > On Wed, 27 Feb 2008 19:29:15 +0100 Mark Pearson <devnull.port@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > Karol Kozimor wrote:
> > > > On 26-02-2008, at 21:42, Julia Lawall wrote:
> > > >> if (invert) /* invert target value */
> > > >> - led_out = !led_out & 0x1;
> > > >> + led_out = !(led_out & 0x1);
> > > >>
> > > >> if (!write_acpi_int(hotk->handle, ledname, led_out, NULL))
> > > >> printk(KERN_WARNING "Asus ACPI: LED (%s) write failed\n",
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > IIRC we're just supposed to flip the last bit here, so the original code
> > > > is correct.
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > >
> > > Seems an odd way of doing:
> > >
> > > led_out ^= 0x01;
> >
> > It does.
> >
> > > It this due to some optimisation?
> >
> > Surely not ;)
> >
> > That code has been there for many years.
> >
> > I changed the patch to this:
> >
> > --- a/drivers/acpi/asus_acpi.c~drivers-acpi-asus_acpic-correct-use-of-and
> > +++ a/drivers/acpi/asus_acpi.c
> > @@ -610,7 +610,7 @@ write_led(const char __user * buffer, un
> > (led_out) ? (hotk->status | ledmask) : (hotk->status & ~ledmask);
> >
> > if (invert) /* invert target value */
> > - led_out = !led_out & 0x1;
> > + led_out = !led_out;
>
> I don't think this is the same:
>
> !(0110 & 0x01) = !0 = 1
> !0110 = 0
>
> led_out ^= 0x01;
>
> is also not the same:
>
> 0110 ^ 0x01 = 0111
>
> Is it desired to keep the value and flip the last bit or just obtain the
> opposite of the last bit?
>

led_out can only take the values 0 or 1 here.
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