Re: [RFC] Stacking bio support

From: Daniel Phillips
Date: Tue Mar 11 2008 - 08:07:29 EST


On Tuesday 11 March 2008 04:33, Ph. Marek wrote:
> Win32 has IRP stacks, which do mostly the same AFAIU.
> http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms796144.aspx

That seems to be filling a similar need all right, though it looks
like a fancier (read: clunkier) solution.

> How do you handle the reallocation?
> - If you don't do it (but rely on the fact that the initial allocation is
> enough), you might end up with NO_MORE_IRP_STACK_LOCATIONS
> http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms793675.aspx
> - If you do reallocate, the allocations have to register themselves in
> the emergency pool (see the current thread about swapping over NFS)

Yes, I reallocate. I do not currently register these with the
emergency pool, good spotting. I intend to do all such reallocations
with GFP_MEMALLOC (out of tree deadlock-prevention allocation flag) and
rely on (out of tree) bio throttling to prevent the memalloc reserve
from being exhausted. Hopefully these things will be in-tree in due
course.

Incidentally, the bio stack should make the bio throttling somewhat
more elegant, a nice circular effect.

> I don't say that it's impossible ... just that some "interesting" things will
> await you.

Tell me about it :-)

> That's different from the Win32 way AFAIK - there it's defined that every
> layer *has* to use its own stack location. (But it's been some time since I
> needed that, so I might be wrong.)

I think you are right. In fact, I thought about this for a couple of
years, always getting hung up at exactly that point. When I stopped
trying to see the stack as a fixed size object with preassigned frames,
the rest fell into place. One obvious problem with the pre-assigned
approach: you don't always know the path ahead of time that a bio
will take to a physical device.

> But I sure hope you succeed!

Thankyou for your useful comments. I do need to present a solution
complete with deadlock prevention. I guess the bio code will end up
simpler there too, because with the memalloc anti-deadlock approach,
the array of bio mempools can go away.

Regards,

Daniel
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