Re: Trying to make use of hotplug memory for xen balloon driver

From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Thu Mar 27 2008 - 01:58:20 EST


KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 16:11:54 -0700
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi,

I'm trying to make use of hotplug memory in the Xen balloon driver. If you want to expand a domain to be larger than its initial size, it must add new page structures to describe the new memory.

The platform is x86-32, with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM and CONFIG_HOTPLUG_MEMORY. Because the new memory is only pseudo-physical, the physical address within the domain is arbitrary, and I added a add_memory_resource() function so I could use allocate_resource() to find an appropriate address to put the new memory at.

welcome to chaos of memory hotplug :)

1. the online_page() raises an error:

Bad page state in process 'events/0'
page:c16fa0cc flags:0x00000000 mapping:00000000 mapcount:1 count:0
Trying to fix it up, but a reboot is needed

Hmm, this seems memmap is not initialized correctly...
page->flags == 0 means page is in ZONE_DMA.(it's only 16MB range on x86)
I think memmap is not initilalized.

Calling path to memmap initailization is.
==
add_memory()
-> arch_add_memory()
-> __add_page()
-> __add_section()
-> __add_zone()
-> memmap_init_zone() ==
Please check what arch_add_memory() is called, at first.

Ah, I see what it is. I wasn't trying to add enough memory. It adds in units of SECTION_SIZE_BITS, which is 2^30 on 32-bit PAE. When I increase the initial balloon extension to PAGES_PER_SECTION pages, I make some more progress:

xen_balloon: Initialising balloon driver.
trying to reserve 262144 pages (1073741824 bytes) for balloon
bootmem alloc of 147456 bytes failed!
Kernel panic - not syncing: Out of memory
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.25-rc7-x86-latest.git-dirty #361
[<c01299dc>] panic+0x49/0x102
[<c0647c3c>] __alloc_bootmem+0x24/0x29
[<c0647c6d>] __alloc_bootmem_node+0x2c/0x34
[<c044bd97>] zone_wait_table_init+0x45/0x95
[<c0467258>] init_currently_empty_zone+0x1d/0xaa
[<c01738ea>] __add_pages+0x88/0xdb
[<c011c1a5>] arch_add_memory+0x25/0x2b
[<c01737a9>] add_memory_resource+0x2f/0x36
[<c064e487>] balloon_init+0x1b8/0x2b9
[<c0635495>] kernel_init+0x137/0x292
[<c063535e>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x292
[<c063535e>] ? kernel_init+0x0/0x292
[<c0108b67>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
=======================


What's the rationale for setting SECTION_SIZE_BITS to 30? Seems like a fairly large chunk.

J
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