replace patch about memmap

From: Yinghai Lu
Date: Sun Apr 13 2008 - 14:51:22 EST


Ingo,

please use attached one to replace the two in x86.git/testing.

commit 68d0f2167481190d02947d35cb9693a76545eb28
Author: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon Mar 10 23:22:47 2008 -0700

mm: make mem_map allocation continuous.

commit 8871127b4a54a480f172de39deb5e29c482956be
Author: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue Mar 18 12:47:59 2008 -0700

mm: allocate section_map for sparse_init

Andrew already put the updated one in -mm

YH
[PATCH] mm: make mem_map allocation continuous v2.

vmemmap allocation current got
[ffffe20000000000-ffffe200001fffff] PMD ->ffff810001400000 on node 0
[ffffe20000200000-ffffe200003fffff] PMD ->ffff810001800000 on node 0
[ffffe20000400000-ffffe200005fffff] PMD ->ffff810001c00000 on node 0
[ffffe20000600000-ffffe200007fffff] PMD ->ffff810002000000 on node 0
[ffffe20000800000-ffffe200009fffff] PMD ->ffff810002400000 on node 0
...

there is 2M hole between them.

the rootcause is that usemap (24 bytes) will be allocated after every 2M
mem_map. and it will push next vmemmap (2M) to next align (2M).

solution:
try to allocate mem_map continously.

after patch, will get
[ffffe20000000000-ffffe200001fffff] PMD ->ffff810001400000 on node 0
[ffffe20000200000-ffffe200003fffff] PMD ->ffff810001600000 on node 0
[ffffe20000400000-ffffe200005fffff] PMD ->ffff810001800000 on node 0
[ffffe20000600000-ffffe200007fffff] PMD ->ffff810001a00000 on node 0
[ffffe20000800000-ffffe200009fffff] PMD ->ffff810001c00000 on node 0
...
and usemap will share in page because of they are allocated continuously too.
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap = ffff810024e00000 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap = ffff810024e00080 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap = ffff810024e00100 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap = ffff810024e00180 size = 24
...

so we make the bootmem allocation more compact and use less memory for usemap.

for power pc
Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> You have to call sparse_init_one_section() on each pmap and usemap
> as we allocate - since valid_section() depends on it (which is needed
> by vmemmap_populate() to check if the section is populated or not).
> On ppc, we need to call htab_bolted_mapping() on each section and
> we need to skip existing sections.

so try to allocate usemap at first altogether.

v2 replace:
[PATCH] mm: make mem_map allocation continuous.
[PATCH] mm: allocate section_map for sparse_init
[PATCH] mm: allocate usemap at first instead of mem_map in sparse_init

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c
index f6a43c0..2881222 100644
--- a/mm/sparse.c
+++ b/mm/sparse.c
@@ -294,22 +294,48 @@ void __init sparse_init(void)
unsigned long pnum;
struct page *map;
unsigned long *usemap;
+ unsigned long **usemap_map;
+ int size;
+
+ /*
+ * map is using big page (aka 2M in x86 64 bit)
+ * usemap is less one page (aka 24 bytes)
+ * so alloc 2M (with 2M align) and 24 bytes in turn will
+ * make next 2M slip to one more 2M later.
+ * then in big system, the memory will have a lot of holes...
+ * here try to allocate 2M pages continously.
+ *
+ * powerpc need to call sparse_init_one_section right after each
+ * sparse_early_mem_map_alloc, so allocate usemap_map at first.
+ */
+ size = sizeof(unsigned long *) * NR_MEM_SECTIONS;
+ usemap_map = alloc_bootmem(size);
+ if (!usemap_map)
+ panic("can not allocate usemap_map\n");

for (pnum = 0; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) {
if (!present_section_nr(pnum))
continue;
+ usemap_map[pnum] = sparse_early_usemap_alloc(pnum);
+ }

- map = sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(pnum);
- if (!map)
+ for (pnum = 0; pnum < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; pnum++) {
+ if (!present_section_nr(pnum))
continue;

- usemap = sparse_early_usemap_alloc(pnum);
+ usemap = usemap_map[pnum];
if (!usemap)
continue;

+ map = sparse_early_mem_map_alloc(pnum);
+ if (!map)
+ continue;
+
sparse_init_one_section(__nr_to_section(pnum), pnum, map,
usemap);
}
+
+ free_bootmem(__pa(usemap_map), size);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG