Re: [PATCH] x86 boot: Pass E820 memory map entries more than 128via linked list of setup data

From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Tue Jun 24 2008 - 01:46:57 EST


Huang, Ying wrote:
On Mon, 2008-06-23 at 04:48 -0500, Paul Jackson wrote:
Huang wrote:
4. Current EFI memmap based code does not work properly in all
situation, for example it can not works with kernel parameter:
"memmap=exactmap, memmap=<xxx>, ...", "mem=<xxx>" or "noefi".
With "noefi" parameter, my EFI memmap based code is not supposed
to do anything. The "noefi" parameter asks the kernel to ignore
any EFI support in the firmware it is booting from.

"noefi" is used to specify that the EFI runtime services should be
disabled in kernel. But the memmap should be complete.

Could you tell me more what you mean by "does not work properly?"

OK. It is OK for your code with "noefi". The remaining issues:

If "memmap=exactmap memmap=<xxx>" is specified in kernel command line.
The user defined memmap should override that from firmware. But your
code is executed after the user defined memmap is parsed, so the memmap
from firmware will override that from user. This does not conform the
semantics of "memmap=exactmap ...". Same issue for "mem=<xxx>".

Another issue is that the size of E820 memmap required on EFI system
must be two times bigger than that really needed. Because at first the
E820 memmap is filled with the entries from E820 and E820_EXT, then that
from EFI memmap is appended.


Hello,

I discussed this with Ingo earlier today, and we came to the following conclusion:

1. The EFI memmap code as a backup to the bootloader is fine.
2. Ying's memmap= objection needs to be addressed. Violating user overrides is not appropriate.
3. It is important that we don't override the bootloader when the bootloader really does know best. For example, kexec may want to control exactly what memory the target kernel uses. As a result, we need a flag somewhere to disable *any* attempts at obtaining memory information from the environment, be it EFI, OpenFirmware or what have you. The easiest way to do this is probably via a command-line flag, e.g. "noauxmem".

What do you guys think?

-hpa
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