Use of barriers in pvclock ABI
From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Fri Aug 08 2008 - 15:52:22 EST
In Xen, we guarantee that the pv clock record will only ever be updated
by the current cpu, so there will never be any cross-cpu barrier or
synchronization issues to consider, nor any chance a vcpu will see its
own clock record in a partially updated state.
I notice the current kvm implementation is the same.
However, the pvclock_clocksource_read() implementation is
over-engineered, because it checks for an odd version and uses very
strong rmb() barriers (which generates either an "lfence" or "lock add
$0, (%esp)").
If we're happy to guarantee as an ABI issue that the record will never
be updated cross-cpu, then we can make the barriers simply barrier() and
just check for (src->version != dst->version).
Is that OK with you, or do you want to leave open the possibility of
doing cross-cpu time updates?
J
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