Re: [PATCH]: PCI: GART iommu alignment fixes [v2]

From: FUJITA Tomonori
Date: Sun Aug 17 2008 - 11:48:47 EST


On Sun, 17 Aug 2008 17:42:13 +0200
Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> wrote:

>
> * FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > The above commit log of Prarit's patch is completely wrong (so I wrote
> > this patch). To avoid misunderstanding, can you apply this patch with
> > a proper description like this:
>
> sure, i've created the commit below - is that fine?
>
> Ingo

I think that 'v2' in the subject is unnecessary. The rest looks fine.

Thanks,


> --------------->
> From 3f18931be15856db01a216995670412e4421f3c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2008 00:36:18 +0900
> Subject: [PATCH] x86 gart: allocate size-aligned address for alloc_coherent, v2
>
> This patch changes GART IOMMU to return a size aligned address wrt
> dma_alloc_coherent, as DMA-mapping.txt defines:
>
> The cpu return address and the DMA bus master address are both
> guaranteed to be aligned to the smallest PAGE_SIZE order which
> is greater than or equal to the requested size. This invariant
> exists (for example) to guarantee that if you allocate a chunk
> which is smaller than or equal to 64 kilobytes, the extent of the
> buffer you receive will not cross a 64K boundary.
>
> But it is very unlikely that this matters. As DMA-mapping.txt
> explains, This invariant is to avoid the boundary problem (such as
> 64K). Now the majority of IOMMUs including GART (except for Intel
> IOMMU) don't allocate a buffer that crosses a 64K boundary wrt all the
> DMA mapping interfaces (dma_alloc_coherent, dma_map_sg, and
> dma_map_single) because of segment_boundary_mask in struct
> device_dma_parameters.
>
> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++---------
> 1 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
> index cdab678..4d8efb0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-gart_64.c
> @@ -82,7 +82,8 @@ AGPEXTERN __u32 *agp_gatt_table;
> static unsigned long next_bit; /* protected by iommu_bitmap_lock */
> static int need_flush; /* global flush state. set for each gart wrap */
>
> -static unsigned long alloc_iommu(struct device *dev, int size)
> +static unsigned long alloc_iommu(struct device *dev, int size,
> + unsigned long align_mask)
> {
> unsigned long offset, flags;
> unsigned long boundary_size;
> @@ -95,11 +96,12 @@ static unsigned long alloc_iommu(struct device *dev, int size)
>
> spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu_bitmap_lock, flags);
> offset = iommu_area_alloc(iommu_gart_bitmap, iommu_pages, next_bit,
> - size, base_index, boundary_size, 0);
> + size, base_index, boundary_size, align_mask);
> if (offset == -1) {
> need_flush = 1;
> offset = iommu_area_alloc(iommu_gart_bitmap, iommu_pages, 0,
> - size, base_index, boundary_size, 0);
> + size, base_index, boundary_size,
> + align_mask);
> }
> if (offset != -1) {
> next_bit = offset+size;
> @@ -236,10 +238,10 @@ nonforced_iommu(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr, size_t size)
> * Caller needs to check if the iommu is needed and flush.
> */
> static dma_addr_t dma_map_area(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t phys_mem,
> - size_t size, int dir)
> + size_t size, int dir, unsigned long align_mask)
> {
> unsigned long npages = iommu_num_pages(phys_mem, size);
> - unsigned long iommu_page = alloc_iommu(dev, npages);
> + unsigned long iommu_page = alloc_iommu(dev, npages, align_mask);
> int i;
>
> if (iommu_page == -1) {
> @@ -262,7 +264,11 @@ static dma_addr_t dma_map_area(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t phys_mem,
> static dma_addr_t
> gart_map_simple(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int dir)
> {
> - dma_addr_t map = dma_map_area(dev, paddr, size, dir);
> + dma_addr_t map;
> + unsigned long align_mask;
> +
> + align_mask = (1UL << get_order(size)) - 1;
> + map = dma_map_area(dev, paddr, size, dir, align_mask);
>
> flush_gart();
>
> @@ -281,7 +287,8 @@ gart_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int dir)
> if (!need_iommu(dev, paddr, size))
> return paddr;
>
> - bus = gart_map_simple(dev, paddr, size, dir);
> + bus = dma_map_area(dev, paddr, size, dir, 0);
> + flush_gart();
>
> return bus;
> }
> @@ -340,7 +347,7 @@ static int dma_map_sg_nonforce(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
> unsigned long addr = sg_phys(s);
>
> if (nonforced_iommu(dev, addr, s->length)) {
> - addr = dma_map_area(dev, addr, s->length, dir);
> + addr = dma_map_area(dev, addr, s->length, dir, 0);
> if (addr == bad_dma_address) {
> if (i > 0)
> gart_unmap_sg(dev, sg, i, dir);
> @@ -362,7 +369,7 @@ static int __dma_map_cont(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *start,
> int nelems, struct scatterlist *sout,
> unsigned long pages)
> {
> - unsigned long iommu_start = alloc_iommu(dev, pages);
> + unsigned long iommu_start = alloc_iommu(dev, pages, 0);
> unsigned long iommu_page = iommu_start;
> struct scatterlist *s;
> int i;
> --
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