Re: [PATCH RFC 1/3] Add a trigger API for efficient non-blockingwaiting

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Aug 20 2008 - 02:23:24 EST


On Sat, 16 Aug 2008 09:34:13 -0700 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

> There are various places in the kernel which wish to wait for a
> condition to come true while in a non-blocking context. Existing
> examples of this are stop_machine() and smp_call_function_mask().
> (No doubt there are other instances of this pattern in the tree.)
>
> Thus far, the only way to achieve this is by spinning with a
> cpu_relax() loop. This is fine if the condition becomes true very
> quickly, but it is not ideal:
>
> - There's little opportunity to put the CPUs into a low-power state.
> cpu_relax() may do this to some extent, but if the wait is
> relatively long, then we can probably do better.

If this change saves a significant amount of power then we should fix
the offending callsites.

> - In a virtual environment, spinning virtual CPUs just waste CPU
> resources, and may steal CPU time from vCPUs which need it to make
> progress. The trigger API allows the vCPUs to give up their CPU
> entirely. The s390 people observed a problem with stop_machine
> taking a very long time (seconds) when there are more vcpus than
> available cpus.

If this change saves a significant amount of virtual-cpu-time then we
should fix the offending callsites.


Tell me I'm wrong...
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