Re: [PATCH 1/3] Implement generic freeze feature

From: Christoph Hellwig
Date: Fri Aug 22 2008 - 14:15:21 EST


On Mon, Aug 18, 2008 at 09:28:19PM +0900, Takashi Sato wrote:
> + down(&bdev->bd_freeze_sem);
> + bdev->bd_freeze_count++;
> + if (bdev->bd_freeze_count > 1) {
> + sb = get_super(bdev);
> + drop_super(sb);
> + up(&bdev->bd_freeze_sem);
> + return sb;
> + }
> +
> down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem);

Now you have a reference counter of freezes which actually is pretty
sensible, but also needs some documentation. What I don't understand
here at all is why you do the get_super/drop_super in the already frozen
case.

Now that the freeze_count has replaced one of the uses of bd_mount_sem
you should also replace the other use in the unmount path by simply
checking for the freez_count and abort if it's set. To do so you'll
need to hold the bd_mount_sem over the whole unmount operation to
prevent new frezes from coming in.

As others noted it should be a mutex and not a semaphore.

> /*
> + * ioctl_freeze - Freeze the filesystem.
> + *
> + * @filp: target file
> + *
> + * Call freeze_bdev() to freeze the filesystem.
> + */
> +static int ioctl_freeze(struct file *filp)

This is not quite kerneldcoc format, which would ne a /** as commnt
start. But I don't think the comment is actually needed, it's a pretty
obvious file scope function. (Same commnt also applies to ioctl_thaw)

> + struct super_block *sb = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb;
> +
> + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
> + return -EPERM;
> +
> + /* If filesystem doesn't support freeze feature, return. */
> + if (sb->s_op->write_super_lockfs == NULL)
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> + /* If a regular file or a directory isn't specified, return. */
> + if (sb->s_bdev == NULL)
> + return -EINVAL;

I don't understand this commnt. What you are checking is that the
filesystem has a non-NULL s_bdev, which implies a not blockdevice-backed
filesystem.

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