[patch 1/2] x2apic: use cpuid vector 0xb when available for detecting cpu topology - v2

From: Suresh Siddha
Date: Tue Aug 26 2008 - 14:40:50 EST


cpuid leaf 0xb provides extended topology enumeration. This interface provides
the 32-bit x2APIC id of the logical processor and it also provides a new
mechanism to detect SMT and core siblings (which provides increased
addressability).

v2: Fix for !SMP build

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@xxxxxxxxx>
---

Index: tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c 2008-08-25 12:06:46.000000000 -0700
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#include <asm/pat.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

+#include <mach_apic.h>
+
struct cpuid_bit {
u16 feature;
u8 reg;
@@ -48,6 +50,92 @@
}
}

+/* leaf 0xb SMT level */
+#define SMT_LEVEL 0
+
+/* leaf 0xb sub-leaf types */
+#define INVALID_TYPE 0
+#define SMT_TYPE 1
+#define CORE_TYPE 2
+
+#define LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) (((ecx) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax) ((eax) & 0x1f)
+#define LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx) ((ebx) & 0xffff)
+
+/*
+ * Check for extended topology enumeration cpuid leaf 0xb and if it
+ * exists, use it for populating initial_apicid and cpu topology
+ * detection.
+ */
+void __cpuinit detect_extended_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, sub_index;
+ unsigned int ht_mask_width, core_plus_mask_width;
+ unsigned int core_select_mask, core_level_siblings;
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level < 0xb)
+ return;
+
+ cpuid_count(0xb, SMT_LEVEL, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /*
+ * check if the cpuid leaf 0xb is actually implemented.
+ */
+ if (ebx == 0 || (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) != SMT_TYPE))
+ return;
+
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY);
+
+ /*
+ * initial apic id, which also represents 32-bit extended x2apic id.
+ */
+ c->initial_apicid = edx;
+
+ /*
+ * Populate HT related information from sub-leaf level 0.
+ */
+ core_level_siblings = smp_num_siblings = LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx);
+ core_plus_mask_width = ht_mask_width = BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax);
+
+ sub_index = 1;
+ do {
+ cpuid_count(0xb, sub_index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for the Core type in the implemented sub leaves.
+ */
+ if (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) == CORE_TYPE) {
+ core_level_siblings = LEVEL_MAX_SIBLINGS(ebx);
+ core_plus_mask_width = BITS_SHIFT_NEXT_LEVEL(eax);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ sub_index++;
+ } while (LEAFB_SUBTYPE(ecx) != INVALID_TYPE);
+
+ core_select_mask = (~(-1 << core_plus_mask_width)) >> ht_mask_width;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, ht_mask_width)
+ & core_select_mask;
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, core_plus_mask_width);
+#else
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(ht_mask_width) & core_select_mask;
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(core_plus_mask_width);
+#endif
+ c->x86_max_cores = (core_level_siblings / smp_num_siblings);
+
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ c->phys_proc_id);
+ if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+ c->cpu_core_id);
+ return;
+#endif
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT
void __cpuinit validate_pat_support(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
Index: tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common_64.c 2008-08-25 11:25:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
int index_msb, core_bits;

+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY))
+ return;
+
cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);


Index: tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_64.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_64.c 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_64.c 2008-08-25 11:25:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -80,7 +80,10 @@
if (c->x86 == 6)
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
- c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
+
+ detect_extended_topology(c);
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY))
+ c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);

srat_detect_node();
}
Index: tip/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h 2008-08-25 11:25:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (3*32+18) /* Lfence synchronizes RDTSC */
#define X86_FEATURE_11AP (3*32+19) /* Bad local APIC aka 11AP */
#define X86_FEATURE_NOPL (3*32+20) /* The NOPL (0F 1F) instructions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY (3*32+21) /* cpu topology enum extensions */

/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (ecx), word 4 */
#define X86_FEATURE_XMM3 (4*32+ 0) /* Streaming SIMD Extensions-3 */
Index: tip/include/asm-x86/processor.h
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/include/asm-x86/processor.h 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/include/asm-x86/processor.h 2008-08-25 11:25:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@
extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves;

+extern void detect_extended_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_HT) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
#else
Index: tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
===================================================================
--- tip.orig/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c 2008-08-25 11:25:43.000000000 -0700
+++ tip/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c 2008-08-25 11:25:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -176,9 +176,16 @@
if (p)
strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);

- c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
+ detect_extended_topology(c);

- detect_ht(c);
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
+ /*
+ * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
+ * detection.
+ */
+ c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
+ detect_ht(c);
+ }

/* Work around errata */
Intel_errata_workarounds(c);

--

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