Re: loaded router, excessive getnstimeofday in oprofile

From: Stephen Hemminger
Date: Wed Aug 27 2008 - 23:35:34 EST


On Fri, 22 Aug 2008 04:57:40 +0300
Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> I have loaded router (~650 Mbps In+Out), based on 2xAMD Opteron 248, Sun Fire
> X4100. HPET timer available (TSC seems not available on this platform).
> Network interfaces is onboard, connected over PCI-X.
>
> Right now i am using only one processor, cause using only one interface and
> interrupts stick to it. Other is almost not used.
> At peak time i notice in mpstat, that this processor is almost "dead", and if
> i run minor application consuming resources - ping over this router will be
> terrible. For me it is clear - system overloaded. I did oprofile, and here is
> result (at low load time, but at peak time it is very similar).
>
> CPU: AMD64 processors, speed 2193.74 MHz (estimated)
> Counted CPU_CLK_UNHALTED events (Cycles outside of halt state) with a unit
> mask of 0x00 (No unit mask) count 100000
> CPU_CLK_UNHALT...|
> samples| %|
> ------------------
> 2679376 71.9851 vmlinux
> 287212 7.7163 e1000
> 278674 7.4870 ip_tables
> 259923 6.9832 nf_conntrack
> 29699 0.7979 iptable_nat
> 26752 0.7187 nf_nat
> 26093 0.7010 nf_conntrack_ipv4
> 16525 0.4440 iptable_mangle
> 14988 0.4027 oprofiled
>
>
> CPU: AMD64 processors, speed 2193.74 MHz (estimated)
> Counted CPU_CLK_UNHALTED events (Cycles outside of halt state) with a unit
> mask of 0x00 (No unit mask) count 100000
> samples % symbol name
> 1031727 37.1736 getnstimeofday
> 230457 8.3035 __napi_schedule
> 122154 4.4013 __do_softirq
> 110036 3.9647 dev_queue_xmit
> 88800 3.1995 net_rx_action
> 71163 2.5640 ip_route_input
> 52232 1.8819 local_bh_enable
> 43804 1.5783 get_next_timer_interrupt
> 43387 1.5633 ip_forward
> 35501 1.2791 nf_iterate
> 35212 1.2687 __slab_alloc
> 34652 1.2485 default_idle
> 32375 1.1665 kfree
> 28127 1.0134 kmem_cache_alloc
>
> What is bothering me, why getnstimeofday called so much? Even i remove HTB
> shaper, it still takes 30-40% of whole vmlinux time. From other
> applications - only zebra is running.
> Any ideas?

What kernel version is this? There was a fix to AF_PACKET about a year ago
to reduce this.
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