Re: [RFC PATCH 1/3] Unified trace buffer

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Thu Sep 25 2008 - 12:23:33 EST


* Ingo Molnar (mingo@xxxxxxx) wrote:
>
> * Martin Bligh <mbligh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > > And I don't think normalizing later is in any way more fundamentally
> > > hard. It just means that you do part of the expensive things after
> > > you have gathered the trace, rather than during.
> >
> > Agree with you on doing the expensive stuff later. If we wanted to get
> > something that'd pack down to a couple fewer bits, and approximate ns,
> > we could always >> 1 if you were > 2GHz, and >> 2 if you where > 4GHz,
> > etc. which is at least cheap.
>
> ... which is exactly what sched_clock() does, combined with a
> multiplication. (which is about as expensive as normal linear
> arithmetics on most CPUs - i.e. in the 1 cycle range)
>
> Normalizing has the advantage that we dont have to worry about it ever
> again. Not about a changing scale due to cpufreq, slowing down or
> speeding up TSCs due to C2/C3. We have so much TSC breakage all across
> the spectrum that post-processing it is a nightmare in practice. Plus we
> want sched_clock() to be fast anyway.
>
> in the distant future we not only will have constant-TSC but it wont
> stop in C2/C3 either at a whim (which they do right now, messing up
> timestamps). At that stage fast time readout it will be so sane that CPU
> makers should really provide a nanosec readout - it's easy to do a
> simple multiplicator and hide the few cycles multiplicator latency to
> RDTSC (this is continuous time after all so it's easy for the hw).
>
> Hm?
>
> Ingo
>

Hi Ingo,

The problem with sched_clock is that it gives a 1 HZ timestamp accuracy
for events happening across different CPUs. Within this 1 HZ range, it
uses the TSC and clip when it reaches a max. Good enough for scheduler
or for tracing events on a single CPU, but I think it is not exactly
what we need to reorder events happening across CPUs.

Mathieu

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Mathieu Desnoyers
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