Re: [PATCH] x86: do not allow to optimize flag_is_changeable_p()

From: Yinghai Lu
Date: Tue Sep 30 2008 - 02:35:20 EST


On Mon, Sep 29, 2008 at 11:14 PM, Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Krzysztof Helt wrote:
>> From: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@xxxxx>
>>
>> The flag_is_changeable_p() is used by
>> has_cpuid_p() which can return different results
>> in the code sequence below:
>>
>> if (!have_cpuid_p())
>> identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
>>
>> /* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
>> if (!have_cpuid_p())
>> return;
>>
>> Otherwise, the gcc 3.4.6 optimizes these two calls
>> into one which make the code not working correctly.
>> Cyrix cpus have the CPUID instruction enabled but
>> it is not detected due to the gcc optimization.
>> Thus the ARR registers (mtrr like) are not detected
>> on such a cpu.
>>
>
> If "asm volatile" changes the code and fixes the bug, it seems like
> you're making use of an undocumented - or at least non-portable - behaviour.
>
> Does adding a "memory" clobber also fix the problem? That would have
> better defined characteristics.
>

how about

if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);

/* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
if (!have_cpuid_p())
return;
}


YH
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