Re: [PATCH tip/tracing/markers] new probes manager

From: Lai Jiangshan
Date: Mon Oct 27 2008 - 21:21:19 EST


Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Mathieu Desnoyers <compudj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> Do you have performance measurements for this ? On x86 it's a nop,
>>> AFAIK.
>> My statement above is inexact : x86_64 uses lfence for rmb(). But
>> numbers would still be welcome.
>
> yes, the statement that rmb() is very expensive looks dubious. It is
> absolutely cheap everywhere.
>
> Ingo
>
>
>

On x86 it's _NOT_ a nop.

i386
#define rmb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2)

uses the "lock" prefix.

x86_64
#define rmb() asm volatile("lfence":::"memory")

uses the "lfence"

these two are harm for cache. rmb is exactly a expensive operator.

rmb() is indeed cheaper than any other atomic-operator(atomic, spin_lock .. etc)
everywhere. but In a fast path, avoiding rmb() is worthy.


Thanx, Lai

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