Re: [PATCH 0/16 v6] PCI: Linux kernel SR-IOV support

From: Avi Kivity
Date: Sun Nov 09 2008 - 08:13:15 EST


Muli Ben-Yehuda wrote:
We've been talking about avoiding hardware passthrough entirely and
just backing a virtio-net backend driver by a dedicated VF in the
host. That avoids a huge amount of guest-facing complexity, let's
migration Just Work, and should give the same level of performance.

I don't believe that it will, and every benchmark I've seen or have
done so far shows a significant performance gap between virtio and
direct assignment, even on 1G ethernet. I am willing however to
reserve judgement until someone implements your suggestion and
actually measures it, preferably on 10G ethernet.

Right now virtio copies data, and has other inefficiencies. With a dedicated VF, we can eliminate the copies.

CPU utilization and latency will be worse. If we can limit the slowdowns to an acceptable amount, the simplicity and other advantages of VF-in-host may outweigh the performance degradation.

No doubt device assignment---and SR-IOV in particular---are complex,
but I hardly think ignoring it as you seem to propose is the right
approach.

I agree. We should hedge our bets and support both models.

--
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function

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