[PATCH] net: make sure struct dst_entry refcount is aligned on 64 bytes

From: Eric Dumazet
Date: Sun Nov 16 2008 - 22:46:36 EST


As found in the past (commit f1dd9c379cac7d5a76259e7dffcd5f8edc697d17
[NET]: Fix tbench regression in 2.6.25-rc1), it is really
important that struct dst_entry refcount is aligned on a cache line.

We cannot use __atribute((aligned)), so manually pad the structure
for 32 and 64 bit arches.

for 32bit : offsetof(truct dst_entry, __refcnt) is 0x80
for 64bit : offsetof(truct dst_entry, __refcnt) is 0xc0

As it is not possible to guess at compile time cache line size,
we use a generic value of 64 bytes, that satisfies many current arches.
(Using 128 bytes alignment on 64bit arches would waste 64 bytes)

Add a BUILD_BUG_ON to catch future updates to "struct dst_entry" dont
break this alignment.

"tbench 8" is 4.4 % faster on a dual quad core (HP BL460c G1), Intel E5450 @3.00GHz
(2350 MB/s instead of 2250 MB/s)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/net/dst.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h
index 8a8b71e..1b4de18 100644
--- a/include/net/dst.h
+++ b/include/net/dst.h
@@ -59,7 +59,11 @@ struct dst_entry

struct neighbour *neighbour;
struct hh_cache *hh;
+#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
+#else
+ void *__pad1;
+#endif

int (*input)(struct sk_buff*);
int (*output)(struct sk_buff*);
@@ -70,8 +74,20 @@ struct dst_entry

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE
__u32 tclassid;
+#else
+ __u32 __pad2;
#endif

+
+ /*
+ * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
+ * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ long __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
+#else
+ long __pad_to_align_refcnt[1];
+#endif
/*
* __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
* input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
@@ -157,6 +173,11 @@ dst_metric_locked(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)

static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)
{
+ /*
+ * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
+ * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
}

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