[PATCH 22/35] ocfs2: Don't hand-code xor in ocfs2_hamming_encode().

From: Mark Fasheh
Date: Thu Dec 25 2008 - 13:13:01 EST


From: Joel Becker <joel.becker@xxxxxxxxxx>

When I wrote ocfs2_hamming_encode(), I was following documentation of
the algorithm and didn't have quite the (possibly still imperfect) grasp
of it I do now. As part of this, I literally hand-coded xor. I would
test a bit, and then add that bit via xor to the parity word.

I can, of course, just do a single xor of the parity word and the source
word (the code buffer bit offset). This cuts CPU usage by 53% on a
mostly populated buffer (an inode containing utmp.h inline).

Joel

Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@xxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c | 67 ++++++++++++++----------------------------------
1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
index 2ce6ae5..1d5083c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/blockcheck.c
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
#include "blockcheck.h"


-
/*
* We use the following conventions:
*
@@ -39,26 +38,6 @@
* p = # parity bits
* c = # total code bits (d + p)
*/
-static int calc_parity_bits(unsigned int d)
-{
- unsigned int p;
-
- /*
- * Bits required for Single Error Correction is as follows:
- *
- * d + p + 1 <= 2^p
- *
- * We're restricting ourselves to 31 bits of parity, that should be
- * sufficient.
- */
- for (p = 1; p < 32; p++)
- {
- if ((d + p + 1) <= (1 << p))
- return p;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}

/*
* Calculate the bit offset in the hamming code buffer based on the bit's
@@ -109,10 +88,9 @@ static unsigned int calc_code_bit(unsigned int i)
*/
u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode(u32 parity, void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr)
{
- unsigned int p = calc_parity_bits(nr + d);
- unsigned int i, j, b;
+ unsigned int i, b;

- BUG_ON(!p);
+ BUG_ON(!d);

/*
* b is the hamming code bit number. Hamming code specifies a
@@ -131,27 +109,23 @@ u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode(u32 parity, void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr
*/
b = calc_code_bit(nr + i);

- for (j = 0; j < p; j++)
- {
- /*
- * Data bits in the resultant code are checked by
- * parity bits that are part of the bit number
- * representation. Huh?
- *
- * <wikipedia href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code";>
- * In other words, the parity bit at position 2^k
- * checks bits in positions having bit k set in
- * their binary representation. Conversely, for
- * instance, bit 13, i.e. 1101(2), is checked by
- * bits 1000(2) = 8, 0100(2)=4 and 0001(2) = 1.
- * </wikipedia>
- *
- * Note that 'k' is the _code_ bit number. 'b' in
- * our loop.
- */
- if (b & (1 << j))
- parity ^= (1 << j);
- }
+ /*
+ * Data bits in the resultant code are checked by
+ * parity bits that are part of the bit number
+ * representation. Huh?
+ *
+ * <wikipedia href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code";>
+ * In other words, the parity bit at position 2^k
+ * checks bits in positions having bit k set in
+ * their binary representation. Conversely, for
+ * instance, bit 13, i.e. 1101(2), is checked by
+ * bits 1000(2) = 8, 0100(2)=4 and 0001(2) = 1.
+ * </wikipedia>
+ *
+ * Note that 'k' is the _code_ bit number. 'b' in
+ * our loop.
+ */
+ parity ^= b;
}

/* While the data buffer was treated as little endian, the
@@ -174,10 +148,9 @@ u32 ocfs2_hamming_encode_block(void *data, unsigned int blocksize)
void ocfs2_hamming_fix(void *data, unsigned int d, unsigned int nr,
unsigned int fix)
{
- unsigned int p = calc_parity_bits(nr + d);
unsigned int i, b;

- BUG_ON(!p);
+ BUG_ON(!d);

/*
* If the bit to fix has an hweight of 1, it's a parity bit. One
--
1.5.6

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