[PATCH] rcu: increment quiescent state counter in ksoftirqd()

From: Eric Dumazet
Date: Fri Feb 27 2009 - 11:08:39 EST


Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> Eric Dumazet a écrit :
>> Stephen Hemminger a écrit :
>>> The reader/writer lock in ip_tables is acquired in the critical path of
>>> processing packets and is one of the reasons just loading iptables can cause
>>> a 20% performance loss. The rwlock serves two functions:
>>>
>>> 1) it prevents changes to table state (xt_replace) while table is in use.
>>> This is now handled by doing rcu on the xt_table. When table is
>>> replaced, the new table(s) are put in and the old one table(s) are freed
>>> after RCU period.
>>>
>>> 2) it provides synchronization when accesing the counter values.
>>> This is now handled by swapping in new table_info entries for each cpu
>>> then summing the old values, and putting the result back onto one
>>> cpu. On a busy system it may cause sampling to occur at different
>>> times on each cpu, but no packet/byte counts are lost in the process.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> Sucessfully tested on my dual quad core machine too, but iptables only (no ipv6 here)
>>
>> BTW, my new "tbench 8" result is 2450 MB/s, (it was 2150 MB/s not so long ago)
>>
>> Thanks Stephen, thats very cool stuff, yet another rwlock out of kernel :)
>>
>
> While testing multicast flooding stuff, I found that "iptables -nvL" can
> have a *very* slow response time on my dual quad core machine...
>
>
> # time iptables -nvL
> Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 416M packets, 64G bytes)
> pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
>
> Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
> pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
>
> Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 401M packets, 62G bytes)
> pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination
>
> real 0m1.810s <<<< HERE >>>>
> user 0m0.000s
> sys 0m0.001s
>
>
> CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
> CONFIG_HZ_1000=y
> CONFIG_HZ=1000
>
> One cpu is 100% handling softirqs, could it be the problem ?
>
> Cpu0 : 1.0%us, 14.7%sy, 0.0%ni, 83.3%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 1.0%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu1 : 3.6%us, 23.2%sy, 0.0%ni, 71.6%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 1.7%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu2 : 0.0%us, 0.0%sy, 0.0%ni, 0.0%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi,100.0%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu3 : 2.7%us, 23.9%sy, 0.0%ni, 71.1%id, 0.7%wa, 0.0%hi, 1.7%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu4 : 1.3%us, 14.3%sy, 0.0%ni, 83.3%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 1.0%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu5 : 1.0%us, 14.2%sy, 0.0%ni, 83.4%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 1.3%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu6 : 0.3%us, 7.0%sy, 0.0%ni, 92.4%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.3%si, 0.0%st
> Cpu7 : 0.7%us, 8.0%sy, 0.0%ni, 90.0%id, 0.7%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.7%si, 0.0%st

Hi Paul

I found following patch helps if one cpu is looping inside ksoftirqd()

synchronize_rcu() now completes in 40 ms instead of 1800 ms.

Thank you

[PATCH] rcu: increment quiescent state counter in ksoftirqd()

If a machine is flooded by network frames, a cpu can loop 100% of its time
inside ksoftirqd() without calling schedule().
This can delay RCU grace period to insane values.

Adding rcu_qsctr_inc() call in ksoftirqd() solves this problem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index bdbe9de..9041ea7 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ static int ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu)
preempt_enable_no_resched();
cond_resched();
preempt_disable();
+ rcu_qsctr_inc((long)__bind_cpu);
}
preempt_enable();
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

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