Re: Linux 2.6.29-rc6

From: john stultz
Date: Wed Mar 04 2009 - 21:52:26 EST


On Wed, 2009-03-04 at 18:39 -0800, john stultz wrote:
> On Wed, 2009-03-04 at 10:57 -0800, John Stultz wrote:
> > On Wed, 2009-03-04 at 19:36 +0100, Jesper Krogh wrote:
> > > jk@quad12:~$ python drift-test.py 10.192.96.19
> > > 04 Mar 19:27:10 offset: -0.157696 drift: -693.0 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:28:10 offset: -0.195134 drift: -625.098360656 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:29:10 offset: -0.232579 drift: -624.595041322 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:30:10 offset: -0.270021 drift: -624.408839779 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:31:11 offset: -0.307461 drift: -621.727272727 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:32:11 offset: -0.344903 drift: -622.185430464 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:33:11 offset: -0.382345 drift: -622.491712707 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:34:11 offset: -0.419794 drift: -622.727488152 ppm
> > > 04 Mar 19:35:11 offset: -0.457239 drift: -622.89626556 ppm
> >
> >
> > Yea, so from this and the settled ntpdc -c kerninfo data before, we can
> > see that the drift is further out then the 500ppm NTP can handle.
> >
> > So with that at least confirmed, we can focus back on to the fast-pit
> > tsc calibration code.
> >
> > Ingo, Thomas: I'm missing a bit of the context to that patch, other then
> > just speeding up boot times, was there other rational for moving away
> > from the ACPI PM timer based calibration?
> >
> > Could we maybe add a quick test that the pit reads actually take the
> > assumed 2us max? Doing this maybe via the HPET/ACPI PM?
>
> Hey Jesper,
>
> Here's a very-hackish patch to see if the approach I'm considering
> might fix the issue you're hitting. Could you apply it, boot the kernel
> a few times and send me the following segments of the dmesg for each of
> those boots (the example below is from my test box)?
>
> tsc delta: 44418024
> ref_freq: 3000100 pit_freq: 3000384
> TSC: Fast PIT calibration matches PMTIMER.
> TSC: PIT calibration matches PMTIMER. 1 loops
> Detected 3000.045 MHz processor.
>
> I'm trying to see how regular the mis-calculation is, as well as see how
> well the alternate calibration method does to handle this on your
> hardware.
>
> Its likely the fat pit calibration can be better integrated with the
> other calibration methods, so this probably isn't anything close to what
> the actual fix will look like.
>
> Ingo, Thomas: On the hardware I'm testing the fast-pit calibration only
> triggers probably 80-90% of the time. About 10-20% of the time, the
> initial check to pit_expect_msb(0xff) fails (count=0), so we may need to
> look more at this approach.

Err. Sorry, hit send before I included the patch.

-john



Not for inclusion.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@xxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
index 599e581..2e16d30 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -317,15 +317,17 @@ static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void)

if (pit_expect_msb(0xff)) {
int i;
- u64 t1, t2, delta;
+ u64 t1, t2, delta, ref1, ref2;
+ u64 ref_freq = 0, pit_freq = 0;
+ int hpet = is_hpet_enabled();
unsigned char expect = 0xfe;

- t1 = get_cycles();
+ t1 = tsc_read_refs(&ref1, hpet);
for (i = 0; i < QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS; i++, expect--) {
if (!pit_expect_msb(expect))
goto failed;
}
- t2 = get_cycles();
+ t2 = tsc_read_refs(&ref2, hpet);

/*
* Make sure we can rely on the second TSC timestamp:
@@ -333,6 +335,13 @@ static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void)
if (!pit_expect_msb(expect))
goto failed;

+
+ delta = (t2 - t1);
+ if (hpet)
+ ref_freq = calc_hpet_ref(delta*1000000LL, ref1, ref2);
+ else
+ ref_freq = calc_pmtimer_ref(delta*1000000LL, ref1, ref2);
+
/*
* Ok, if we get here, then we've seen the
* MSB of the PIT decrement QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS
@@ -347,10 +356,32 @@ static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void)
* kHz = (t2 - t1) / (QPI * 256 / PIT_TICK_RATE) / 1000
* kHz = ((t2 - t1) * PIT_TICK_RATE) / (QPI * 256 * 1000)
*/
- delta = (t2 - t1)*PIT_TICK_RATE;
- do_div(delta, QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS*256*1000);
+ printk("tsc delta: %lld\n", t2-t1);
+
+ pit_freq = delta * PIT_TICK_RATE;
+ do_div(pit_freq, QUICK_PIT_ITERATIONS*256*1000);
+
+ printk("ref_freq: %lld pit_freq: %lld\n", ref_freq, pit_freq);
+
+ /* Check the reference deviation */
+ delta = ((u64) pit_freq) * 100;
+ do_div(delta, ref_freq);
+
+ /*
+ * If both calibration results are inside a 10% window
+ * then we can be sure, that the calibration
+ * succeeded. We break out of the loop right away. We
+ * use the reference value, as it is more precise.
+ */
+ if (delta >= 90 && delta <= 110) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "TSC: Fast PIT calibration matches %s.\n",
+ hpet ? "HPET" : "PMTIMER");
+ return ref_freq;
+ }
+
printk("Fast TSC calibration using PIT\n");
- return delta;
+ return pit_freq;
}
failed:
return 0;
@@ -375,7 +406,7 @@ unsigned long native_calibrate_tsc(void)
local_irq_save(flags);
fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate();
local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (fast_calibrate)
+ if (0 && fast_calibrate)
return fast_calibrate;

/*


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