[PATCH 0/4] Memory controller soft limit patches (v4)

From: Balbir Singh
Date: Fri Mar 06 2009 - 04:23:53 EST



From: Balbir Singh <balbir@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

New Feature: Soft limits for memory resource controller.

Changelog v4...v3
1. Adopted suggestions from Kamezawa to do a per-zone-per-node reclaim
while doing soft limit reclaim. We don't record priorities while
doing soft reclaim
2. Some of the overheads associated with soft limits (like calculating
excess each time) is eliminated
3. The time_after(jiffies, 0) bug has been fixed
4. Tasks are throttled if the mem cgroup they belong to is being soft reclaimed
and at the same time tasks are increasing the memory footprint and causing
the mem cgroup to exceed its soft limit.

Changelog v3...v2
1. Implemented several review comments from Kosaki-San and Kamezawa-San
Please see individual changelogs for changes

Changelog v2...v1
1. Soft limits now support hierarchies
2. Use spinlocks instead of mutexes for synchronization of the RB tree

Here is v4 of the new soft limit implementation. Soft limits is a new feature
for the memory resource controller, something similar has existed in the
group scheduler in the form of shares. The CPU controllers interpretation
of shares is very different though.

Soft limits are the most useful feature to have for environments where
the administrator wants to overcommit the system, such that only on memory
contention do the limits become active. The current soft limits implementation
provides a soft_limit_in_bytes interface for the memory controller and not
for memory+swap controller. The implementation maintains an RB-Tree of groups
that exceed their soft limit and starts reclaiming from the group that
exceeds this limit by the maximum amount.

If there are no major objections to the patches, I would like to get them
included in -mm.

TODOs

1. The current implementation maintains the delta from the soft limit
and pushes back groups to their soft limits, a ratio of delta/soft_limit
might be more useful
2. It would be nice to have more targetted reclaim (in terms of pages to
recalim) interface. So that groups are pushed back, close to their soft
limits.

Tests
-----

I've run two memory intensive workloads with differing soft limits and
seen that they are pushed back to their soft limit on contention. Their usage
was their soft limit plus additional memory that they were able to grab
on the system. Soft limit can take a while before we see the expected
results.

The other tests I've run are
1. Deletion of groups while soft limit is in progress in the hierarchy
2. Setting the soft limit to zero and running other groups with non-zero
soft limits.
3. Setting the soft limit to zero and testing if the mem cgroup is able
to use available memory

Please review, comment.

Series
------

memcg-soft-limit-documentation.patch
memcg-add-soft-limit-interface.patch
memcg-organize-over-soft-limit-groups.patch
memcg-soft-limit-reclaim-on-contention.patch



--
Balbir
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