Re: [PATCH 00/25] Cleanup and optimise the page allocator V5

From: Mel Gorman
Date: Fri Mar 20 2009 - 11:37:35 EST


On Fri, Mar 20, 2009 at 11:00:42AM -0400, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Fri, 20 Mar 2009, Mel Gorman wrote:
>
> > The lock contention on some machines goes up for the the zone->lru_lock
> > and zone->lock locks which can regress some workloads even though others on
> > the same machine still go faster. For netperf, a lock called slock-AF_INET
> > seemed very important although I didn't look too closely other than noting
> > contention went up. The zone->lock gets hammered a lot by high order allocs
> > and frees coming from SLUB which are not covered by the PCP allocator in
> > this patchset. zone->lru_lock goes up is less clear but as it's page cache
> > releases but overall contention may be up because CPUs are spending less
> > time with interrupts disabled and more time trying to do real work but
> > contending on the locks.
>
> We can tune SLUB to buffer more pages if the lru lock becomes too hot.
>

hmm, I'm missing something in your reasoning. The contention I saw for
zone->lru_lock

&zone->lru_lock 37350 [<ffffffff8029d6fe>] ____pagevec_lru_add+0x9c/0x172
&zone->lru_lock 55423 [<ffffffff8029d377>] release_pages+0x10a/0x21b
&zone->lru_lock 402 [<ffffffff8029d9d9>] activate_page+0x4f/0x147
&zone->lru_lock 6 [<ffffffff8029dbbd>] put_page+0x94/0x122

So I just assumed it was LRU pages being taken off and freed that was
causing the contention. Can SLUB affect that?

Maybe you meant zone->lock and SLUB could tune buffers more to avoid
that if that lock was hot. That is one alternative but the later patches
proposed an alternative whereby high-order and compound pages could be
stored on the PCP lists. Compound only really helps SLUB but high-order
also helped stacks, signal handlers and the like so it seemed like a
good idea one way or the other. Course, this meant a search of the PCP
lists or increasing the size of the PCP structure - swings and
roundabouts :/

--
Mel Gorman
Part-time Phd Student Linux Technology Center
University of Limerick IBM Dublin Software Lab
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