Re: [PATCH -rc] [BUGFIX] x86: fix kernel_trap_sp()

From: Robin Holt
Date: Tue May 12 2009 - 07:23:26 EST


On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 03:24:07PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, 11 May 2009, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> >
> > Use &regs->sp instead of regs for getting the top of stack in kernel mode.
> > (on x86-64, regs->sp always points the top of stack)
>
> Ack.
>
> That said, we have only _one_ use of this "kernel_trap_sp()" in the whole
> kernel, and that use is actually fairly odd too, in that it does it
> _before_ checking that it's in kernel mode.
>
> Admittedly it will then only _use_ the value after it has checked that
> things are in kernel mode, but it all boils down to "ok, that's pretty
> odd".
>
> So how about fixing that, and also fixing the naming of the function. Call
> it "kernel_stack_pointer()" to match its more widely used sibling function
> "user_stack_pointer()".
>
> IOW, something like this?
>
> Linus
>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h | 7 ++++---
> arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c | 2 +-
> 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> index e304b66..624f133 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h
> @@ -187,14 +187,15 @@ static inline int v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
>
> /*
> * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
> - * when it traps. So regs will be the current sp.
> + * when it traps. The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
> + * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
> *
> * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
> */
> -static inline unsigned long kernel_trap_sp(struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)

Why not have it return an unsigned long *?
> {
> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
> - return (unsigned long)regs;
> + return (unsigned long)(&regs->sp);
> #else
> return regs->sp;
> #endif
> diff --git a/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
> index 04df67f..044897b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
> @@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ void
> x86_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
> {
> struct frame_head *head = (struct frame_head *)frame_pointer(regs);
> - unsigned long stack = kernel_trap_sp(regs);
>
> if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
> + unsigned long stack = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);

Make this an unsigned long *?

> if (depth)
> dump_trace(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)stack, 0,

Then get rid of the cast?

Robin
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