Re: [PATCH 7/9 -v2] imx: serial: use rational library function

From: Oskar Schirmer
Date: Mon Jun 15 2009 - 03:40:51 EST


On Fri, Jun 12, 2009 at 09:16:49 +0200, Sascha Hauer wrote:
> Hi Oskar,
>
> On Wed, Jun 10, 2009 at 02:08:34PM +0200, Oskar Schirmer wrote:
> > for calculation of numerator and denominator
> > used in baud rate setting, use generic library function
> > for optimum settings.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Oskar Schirmer <os@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/serial/Kconfig | 1 +
> > drivers/serial/imx.c | 30 ++++++++++--------------------
> > 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/serial/Kconfig b/drivers/serial/Kconfig
> > index 343e3a3..0ecb4c4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/serial/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/serial/Kconfig
> > @@ -833,6 +833,7 @@ config SERIAL_IMX
> > bool "IMX serial port support"
> > depends on ARM && (ARCH_IMX || ARCH_MXC)
> > select SERIAL_CORE
> > + select RATIONAL
> > help
> > If you have a machine based on a Motorola IMX CPU you
> > can enable its onboard serial port by enabling this option.
> > diff --git a/drivers/serial/imx.c b/drivers/serial/imx.c
> > index 60892a2..11f93e2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/serial/imx.c
> > +++ b/drivers/serial/imx.c
> > @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
> > #include <linux/serial_core.h>
> > #include <linux/serial.h>
> > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/rational.h>
> >
> > #include <asm/io.h>
> > #include <asm/irq.h>
> > @@ -670,7 +671,8 @@ imx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
> > unsigned long flags;
> > unsigned int ucr2, old_ucr1, old_txrxen, baud, quot;
> > unsigned int old_csize = old ? old->c_cflag & CSIZE : CS8;
> > - unsigned int div, num, denom, ufcr;
> > + unsigned int div, ufcr;
> > + unsigned long num, denom;
> >
> > /*
> > * If we don't support modem control lines, don't allow
> > @@ -772,32 +774,20 @@ imx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
> > if (!div)
> > div = 1;
> >
> > - num = baud;
> > - denom = port->uartclk / div / 16;
> > + rational_best_approximation(16 * div * baud, sport->port.uartclk,
> > + 1 << 16, 1 << 16, &num, &denom);
>
> Reading the example you have given for rational_best_approximation() in
> the last patch this should be (1 << 16) - 1, right?

No, the registers hold values minus one, e.g.
to select numerator = 14, set UBIR = 13.
Thus, the maximum value for rate calculation
is 1 << 16, not 0xFFFF. For the "minus 1", see below.

>
> >
> > - /* shift num and denom right until they fit into 16 bits */
> > - while (num > 0x10000 || denom > 0x10000) {
> > - num >>= 1;
> > - denom >>= 1;
> > - }
> > - if (num > 0)
> > - num -= 1;
> > - if (denom > 0)
> > - denom -= 1;
> > -
> > - writel(num, sport->port.membase + UBIR);
> > - writel(denom, sport->port.membase + UBMR);
> > -
> > - if (div == 7)
> > - div = 6; /* 6 in RFDIV means divide by 7 */
> > - else
> > - div = 6 - div;
> > + num -= 1;
> > + denom -= 1;

This is where rate calculation values are
decreased for register purpose.

> >
> > ufcr = readl(sport->port.membase + UFCR);
> > ufcr = (ufcr & (~UFCR_RFDIV)) |
> > (div << 7);
> > writel(ufcr, sport->port.membase + UFCR);
> >
> > + writel(num, sport->port.membase + UBIR);
> > + writel(denom, sport->port.membase + UBMR);
> > +
> > #ifdef ONEMS
> > writel(sport->port.uartclk / div / 1000, sport->port.membase + ONEMS);
> > #endif
> > --
> > 1.5.3.7
> >
> >
>
> --
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> Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ |
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>

--
oskar schirmer, emlix gmbh, http://www.emlix.com
fon +49 551 30664-0, fax -11, bahnhofsallee 1b, 37081 gÃttingen, germany
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