Re: [GIT pull] genirq fixes for 2.6.31

From: Thomas Gleixner
Date: Thu Aug 13 2009 - 16:25:51 EST


On Thu, 13 Aug 2009, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Thu, 13 Aug 2009, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > What guarantees that the compiler does not dereference action->thread
> > twice and the action->thread = NULL; operation happens between the
> > check and the wake_up_process() call? I might be paranoid, but ...
>
> Aren't we holding the lock here?

No, we don't. The lock is dropped before handle_IRQ_event() is called.

> And if we are _not_ holding the lock, then it's racy anyway, and the right
> fix is the other one I suggested:
>
> > > Or, alternatively, just move all the "clear action->thread" in free_irq()
> > > to after having done the "synchronize_irq()" thing, and then - afaik -
> > > you'll not need that test at all, because you're guaranteed that as long
> > > as you're in an interrupt handler, the thing shouldn't be cleared.
> >
> > Right, I looked at that as well, but we need to do it different than
> > just calling synchronize_irq(), as we need to keep desc->lock after we
> > established that no interrupt is in progress. Otherwise we can run
> > into the same problem which we have right now. Patch below.
>
> But we already _do_ call synchronize_irq().
>
> And no, we'd better not be running into the same problem, becaue dang it,
> if we do, then 'action' itself is unreliable (since we'll be doing a
> 'kfree()' in it in free_irq())

action->thread is the thing which became unreliable due to setting it
to NULL. Yes, I did not think about the fact that we can remove the
action while the interrupt is in progress on another CPU. So setting
action->thread to NULL _before_ calling synchronize_irq() is the cause
for the oops which has been reported.

> IOW, why not just make the patch do something like the appended?
>
> NOTE! This is UNTESTED. And I also - on purpose - removed the "set
> action->thread to NULL", because we're going to free 'action', so if
> anything depends on it, it's already buggy.

Works fine with my test case.

> What am I missing?

Nothing, as far as I can tell.

Acked-by-me.

tglx

>
> ---
> kernel/irq/manage.c | 17 ++++++++---------
> 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c
> index 61c679d..0747f22 100644
> --- a/kernel/irq/manage.c
> +++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c
> @@ -809,9 +809,6 @@ static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
> desc->chip->disable(irq);
> }
>
> - irqthread = action->thread;
> - action->thread = NULL;
> -
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
>
> unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
> @@ -819,12 +816,6 @@ static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
> /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
> synchronize_irq(irq);
>
> - if (irqthread) {
> - if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
> - kthread_stop(irqthread);
> - put_task_struct(irqthread);
> - }
> -
> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
> /*
> * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
> @@ -840,6 +831,14 @@ static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
> local_irq_restore(flags);
> }
> #endif
> +
> + irqthread = action->thread;
> + if (irqthread) {
> + if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
> + kthread_stop(irqthread);
> + put_task_struct(irqthread);
> + }
> +
> return action;
> }
>
>
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