Re: 32bit binaries on x86_64/Xen segfaults in syscall-vdso

From: Bastian Blank
Date: Fri Sep 04 2009 - 14:19:43 EST


On Fri, Sep 04, 2009 at 07:46:05PM +0200, Bastian Blank wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 04, 2009 at 09:07:39AM -0700, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote:
> > On 09/03/09 15:36, Bastian Blank wrote:
> > > This function looks weird. It tries to restores the user code segment.
> > > But the documentation from AMD explicitely stat that the CS and SS are
> > > restored from the STAR register.
> | #define FLAT_RING3_CS32 0xe023
> | wrmsr(MSR_STAR, 0, (FLAT_RING3_CS32<<16) | __HYPERVISOR_CS);
> But this does not match my observation either.

Well, it does. The values for a long-mode program within Xen:

| cs 0xe033 57395
| ss 0xe02b 57387

Values on the bare hardware:

| cs 0x33 51
| ss 0x2b 43

Values for a compatibility-mode program on the bare hardware:

| cs 0x23 35
| ss 0x2b 43

So Xen adds 0xe000 (no idea what that means), but the Linux kernel
expects the value without. Long mode is not affected.

Okay, I tried the test program again and yes, it jumps back into
long-mode. (See the 0x10 in the restored CS[1].)

| cs 0xe033 57395
| ss 0xe02b 57387

Bastian

[1]: http://amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24593.pdf,
page 151
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