Re: [PATCH RFC tip/core/rcu 1/3] rcu: The Bloatwatch Edition, v7

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Tue Oct 13 2009 - 13:02:02 EST


On Tue, Oct 13, 2009 at 03:44:53PM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
> Again. trivial code-beautifying except the last one.
>
> Paul E. McKenney wrote:
>
> [...]
>
> > +
> > +/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
> > +struct rcu_ctrlblk {
> > + struct rcu_head *rcucblist; /* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */
> > + struct rcu_head **donetail; /* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */
> > + struct rcu_head **curtail; /* ->next pointer of last CB. */
> > +};
> > +
> > +extern struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk;
> > +extern struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk;
>
> Since rcu_batches_completed() returns a constant, this piece of
> code is not needed here. We can move it to rcutiny.c.

Good point, moved. And removed the "extern" declarations.

> and remove "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_ctrlblk);" &
> "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bh_ctrlblk);".

Fixed, thank you! And marked them "static".

> [...]
>
> > +/* extern void rcu_restart_cpu(int cpu); */
> > +
>
> redundant comments.

Good eyes! I believe I have long since proven to myself that
rcu_restart_cpu() is no longer used. :-)

> [...]
>
> > +
> > +static inline int rcu_pending(int cpu)
> > +{
> > + return 1;
> > +}
>
> It seems that no one use it.

Indeed! Removed.

> [...]
>
> > +/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
> > +struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
> > + .rcucblist = NULL,
> > + .donetail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
> > + .curtail = &rcu_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
> > +};
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_ctrlblk);
>
> remove "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_ctrlblk);"

Done, above.

> > +struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
> > + .rcucblist = NULL,
> > + .donetail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
> > + .curtail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
> > +};
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
>
> remove "EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_bh_ctrlblk);"

Done, above.

> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
> > +
> > +static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Enter dynticks-idle mode, which is an extended quiescent state
> > + * if we have fully entered that mode (i.e., if the new value of
> > + * dynticks_nesting is zero).
> > + */
> > +void rcu_enter_nohz(void)
> > +{
> > + if (--rcu_dynticks_nesting == 0)
> > + rcu_sched_qs(0); /* implies rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(0) */
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Exit dynticks-idle mode, so that we are no longer in an extended
> > + * quiescent state.
> > + */
> > +void rcu_exit_nohz(void)
> > +{
> > + rcu_dynticks_nesting++;
> > +}
> > +
> > +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
>
> It's an old issue.
> It's not only about RCUTINY, it's also about other rcu implementations:
>
> rcu_enter_nohz()/rcu_exit_nohz() are not called in pairs.
>
> irq_exit() calls tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() which calls rcu_enter_nohz(),
> where is the corresponding rcu_exit_nohz()?
> (or tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick())?

The tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick() function is called from the various
per-architecture cpu_idle() functions (or default_idle() or whatever
name that the architecture uses). For example, in:

arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c

the cpu_idle() function invokes tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick() just
before invoking schedule() to exit the idle loop.

And, as you say, tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick() invokes rcu_exit_nohz().

Thanx, Paul
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